arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1506.03151math.CO
收藏

$k$ -交边染色次三次平面重图

$k$-intersection edge-coloring subcubic planar multigraphs

M. Santana

摘要:

给定一个简单图的边染色,给每个顶点$v$分配一个集合$S_v$,该集合由与$v$关联的边上使用的颜色组成。图的$k$交色指数是使边集能被适当$t$着色的最小$t$,另外还要求对每两个邻顶点$u$和$v$,有$|S_u \cap S_v| \le k$ .对于所有的$k \neq 2$,该值对于次三次可平面图是已知的,而且,这些值是最佳可能的。我们很自然地将这个定义推广到边重数有界的多重图,并且证明了边重数至多为2的次立方平面多重图的2-交色数至多为5,这是一个尖锐的结果。

英文摘要:

Given an edge-coloring of a simple graph, assign to every vertex $v$ a set $S_v$ comprised of the colors used on the edges incident to $v$. The $k$-intersection chromatic index of a graph is the minimum $t$ such that the edge set can be properly $t$-colored, additionally requiring that for every two adjacent vertices $u$ and $v$, $|S_u \cap S_v| \le k$. For all $k \neq 2$, this value is known for subcubic planar graphs, and furthermore, these values are best possible. We naturally extend this definition to multigraphs with bounded edge multiplicity, and we show that every subcubic planar multigraph with edge multiplicity at most two has 2-intersection chromatic index at most 5, which is sharp.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑