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arXiv 1503.03798cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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B2-ordered化合物中点缺陷热力学及扩散机制

Thermodynamics of point defects and diffusion mechanisms in B2-ordered compounds

Michael Leitner

摘要:

用两个非平凡的能量参数对包括B2化合物在内的一类二元化合物的点缺陷热力学进行了分类。该计划适用于出版的从头缺陷形成能量,并证明了所产生的现象的多样性。此外,通过引入模型假设的积极扩散机制的后果推导。结果表明,特别是对于非化学计量的情况下,假设的流行率的六跳周期或三重缺陷机制必须重新考虑,作为一个数量的定性不同的机制出现可能的候选人的显性效应。其中两个,4+2跳周期和华尔兹步机制,在这里介绍。

英文摘要:

The point defect thermodynamics in a general family of binary compounds, including B2 compounds as a specific representative, are classified by way of two non-trivial energy parameters. The scheme is applied to published ab initio defect formation energies, and the variety of resulting phenomena is demonstrated. Further, by introducing model assumptions the consequences for the active diffusion mechanisms are deduced. It is shown that particularly for the off-stoichiometric case, the assumed prevalence of either the six-jump cycle or the triple-defect mechanism has to be reconsidered, as a number of qualitatively different mechanisms emerge as likely candidates for the dominant effect. Two of those, the 4+2-jump cycles and the waltzing-step mechanism, are introduced here.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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