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arXiv 1302.5355cond-mat.mes-hall
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p掺杂量子点中空穴自旋的光学初始化:取向效率和相干性损失

Optical initialization of hole spins in p-doped quantum dots: orientation efficiency and loss of coherence

Michał Gawełczyk, Paweł Machnikowski

摘要:

本文研究了最近提出的利用亚皮秒圆偏振激光脉冲耦合三电子态实现$p$掺杂量子阱或量子点系统空穴自旋初始化的方案。我们分析了自旋初始化的效率,并预测了由于脉冲激发本身以及声子诱导的自旋退相而导致的固有自旋相干损失,两者都发生在驱动激光脉冲的时间尺度上。我们发现,所实现的取向效果的程度的比例不依赖于脉冲面积,但对温度和失谐敏感。确定了最佳激励参数。

英文摘要:

We study theoretically the recently proposed hole spin initialization scheme for $p$-doped quantum well or dot systems via coupling to trion states with sub-picosecond circularly polarized laser pulses. We analyze the efficiency of spin initialization an predict the intrinsic spin coherence loss due to the pulse excitation itself as well as the phonon-induced spin dephasing, both taking place on the timescale of the driving laser pulse. We show that the ratio of the degree of dephasing to the achieved orientation effect does not depend on the pulse area but is sensitive to the temperature and detuning. The optimal excitation parameters are identified.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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