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arXiv 1302.2479math.CO
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有向图中非临界点的存在性

On existence of noncritical vertices in digraphs

G. V. Nenashev

摘要:

设$D$是$n\ge 4$上的强连通有向图.如果有向图$D-v$是强连通的,则$D$的一个顶点$v$是非临界的.证明了:若$D$中任意两个邻顶点的度之和至少为$n+1$,则$D$中存在非临界点;若$D$中任意两个邻顶点的度之和至少为$n+2$,则$D$中存在两个非临界点.一系列的例子证实了这些界限是紧的。

英文摘要:

Let $D$ be a strongly connected digraphs on $n\ge 4$ vertices. A vertex $v$ of $D$ is noncritical, if the digraph $D-v$ is strongly connected. We prove, that if sum of the degrees of any two adjacent vertices of $D$ is at least $n+1$, then there exists a noncritical vertex in $D$, and if sum of the degrees of any two adjacent vertices of $D$ is at least $n+2$, then there exist two noncritical vertices in $D$. A series of examples confirm that these bounds are tight.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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