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arXiv 1202.4888gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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流体物质速度扩散的宇宙学模型

Cosmological models with fluid matter undergoing velocity diffusion

Simone Calogero

摘要:

介绍了广义相对论中一种新型的流体物质模型,在该模型中,流体粒子服从无摩擦的速度扩散。为了补偿由于扩散而由流体粒子获得的能量,在爱因斯坦方程的左侧添加宇宙学标量场项。这一假说促进了宇宙学中扩散加速膨胀的新机制。结果表明,扩散不仅改变了定量,但也定性的标准宇宙学模型的全球动力学性质。

英文摘要:

A new type of fluid matter model in general relativity is introduced, in which the fluid particles are subject to velocity diffusion without friction. In order to compensate for the energy gained by the fluid particles due to diffusion, a cosmological scalar field term is added to the left hand side of the Einstein equations. This hypothesis promotes diffusion to a new mechanism for accelerated expansion in cosmology. It is shown that diffusion alters not only quantitatively, but also qualitatively the global dynamical properties of the standard cosmological models.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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