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arXiv 1107.6041hep-phhep-th
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双圈散射振幅积分约化法

On the Integrand-Reduction Method for Two-Loop Scattering Amplitudes

Pierpaolo Mastrolia, Giovanni Ossola

摘要:

我们提出了第一个实现的积分减少方法的两个回路散射振幅。我们表明,剩余的多粒子削减的振幅是多项式的不可约标量产品涉及回路动量,并减少的振幅方面的主积分可以实现通过多项式拟合的被积函数,没有任何先验知识的积分基础。我们讨论了如何多项式形状的残留物确定的基础上出现在最终结果中的主积分。我们提出了一个四维的建设性算法,我们适用于平面和非平面的贡献,在N=4 SYM的4点和5点MHV振幅。本文讨论的技术扩展了适用于单圈振幅的成熟的类似方法,并且可以被认为是对任何规范理论中的双圈振幅在积分级上的系统化约简的初步研究,适合于它们的自动半解析评估。

英文摘要:

We propose a first implementation of the integrand-reduction method for two-loop scattering amplitudes. We show that the residues of the amplitudes on multi-particle cuts are polynomials in the irreducible scalar products involving the loop momenta, and that the reduction of the amplitudes in terms of master integrals can be realized through polynomial fitting of the integrand, without any apriori knowledge of the integral basis. We discuss how the polynomial shapes of the residues determine the basis of master integrals appearing in the final result. We present a four-dimensional constructive algorithm that we apply to planar and non-planar contributions to the 4- and 5-point MHV amplitudes in N=4 SYM. The technique hereby discussed extends the well-established analogous method holding for one-loop amplitudes, and can be considered a preliminary study towards the systematic reduction at the integrand-level of two-loop amplitudes in any gauge theory, suitable for their automated semianalytic evaluation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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