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arXiv 1102.5592cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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SiO2 substrate-v2表面边缘功能化锯齿型石墨烯纳米带的电子性质

Electronic properties of edge-functionalized zigzag graphene nanoribbons on SiO2 substrate-v2

D. M. Zhang, Z. Li, J. F. Zhong, L. Miao, J. J. Jiang

摘要:

基于第一性原理计算,研究了SiO2衬底上边缘功能化锯齿型石墨烯纳米带的电子性质. ZGNRs的金属或半导体性质是由于边缘氢化ZGNRs和不同的SiO2(0001)表面之间的各种相互作用而揭示的。修饰ZGNR的二价官能团充当ZGNR的活性边缘与SiO2之间的桥梁。这些官能团稳定了基底上的ZGNRs,以及修改ZGNRs的边缘状态,并进一步影响其电子性质。由于边态破坏和晶格畸变,ZGNR的带隙被打开。

英文摘要:

Based on first-principles calculations, electronic properties of edge-functionalized zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) on SiO2 substrate are presented. Metallic or semiconducting properties of ZGNRs are revealed due to various interactions between edge-hydrogenated ZGNRs and different SiO2 (0001) surfaces. Bivalent functional groups decorating ZGNRs serve as the bridge between active edges of ZGNRs and SiO2. These functional groups stabilize ZGNRs on substrate, as well as modify the edge states of ZGNRs and further affect their electronic properties. Band gaps are opened owing to edge states destruction and distorted lattice in ZGNRs.

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