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arXiv 0910.0615cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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在Si、GaAs和4 H- SiC衬底上形成的石墨基肖特基二极管

Graphite based Schottky diodes formed on Si, GaAs and 4H-SiC substrates

S. Tongay, T. Schumann, A. F. Hebard

摘要:

我们证明了半金属石墨/半导体肖特基势垒的形成,其中半导体是硅(Si),砷化镓(GaAs)或4 H-碳化硅(4 H-SiC)。在室温附近,正向偏置二极管的特性很好地描述了电子发射,和提取的势垒高度,这是由电容电压测量确认,大致遵循肖特基-莫特关系。由于石墨电极的最外层是单个石墨烯片,我们预计石墨烯/半导体屏障将表现出类似的行为。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate the formation of semimetal graphite/semiconductor Schottky barriers where the semiconductor is either silicon (Si), gallium arsenide (GaAs) or 4H-silicon carbide (4H-SiC). Near room temperature, the forward-bias diode characteristics are well described by thermionic emission, and the extracted barrier heights, which are confirmed by capacitance voltage measurements, roughly follow the Schottky-Mott relation. Since the outermost layer of the graphite electrode is a single graphene sheet, we expect that graphene/semiconductor barriers will manifest similar behavior.

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