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arXiv 0812.4351cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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在石墨包覆的6 H- SiC(000-1)上生长长单层石墨烯带的研究

Investigation of Long Monolayer Graphene Ribbons grown on Graphite Capped 6H-SiC (000-1)

N. Camara, G. Rius, J-R. Huntzinger, A. Tiberj, N. Mestres, F. Perez-Murano, P. Godignon, J. Camassel

摘要:

我们提出了一个大的,孤立的,石墨烯带上轴半绝缘6 H-SiC晶片的C面生长的调查。使用石墨帽覆盖SiC样品,我们修改了Si升华过程中的Si物种的脱附。这导致生长动力学的更好控制,产生非常长(约300微米长,5微米宽)的均匀单层石墨烯带。AFM、光学显微镜和SEM结果表明,这些带状物完全占据了SiC台阶表面上异常大的台阶。拉曼光谱表明,热应力已部分放松皱纹的形成,在AFM图像中可见。此外,我们表明,尽管石墨烯的低光学吸收,光学差分传输可以成功地用于证明的单层字符的带。

英文摘要:

We present an investigation of large, isolated, graphene ribbons grown on the C-face of on-axis semi-insulating 6H-SiC wafers. Using a graphite cap to cover the SiC sample, we modify the desorption of the Si species during the Si sublimation process. This results in a better control of the growth kinetics, yielding very long (about 300 microns long, 5 microns wide), homogeneous monolayer graphene ribbons. These ribbons fully occupy unusually large terraces on the step bunched SiC surface, as shown by AFM, optical microscopy and SEM. Raman spectrometry indicates that the thermal stress has been partially relaxed by wrinkles formation, visible in AFM images. In addition, we show that despite the low optical absorption of graphene, optical differential transmission can be successfully used to prove the monolayer character of the ribbons.

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