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arXiv 0907.4269hep-ph
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体粘滞系数对椭圆流的影响

Bulk viscosity effects on elliptic flow

G. S. Denicol, T. Kodama, T. Koide, Ph. Mota

摘要:

利用实际状态方程和实际输运系数研究了体粘滞系数对椭圆流$v_{2}$的影响。我们发现体粘滞系数对$v_{2}$的作用是非平凡的。在低$p_{T}$下,与剪切粘度的情况相比,$v_{2}$的降低甚至更有效,而在高$p_{T}$下,观察到与理想情况相比,$v_{2}$的增强。我们认为,这是由于状态方程的临界行为和输运系数的竞争。

英文摘要:

The effects of bulk viscosity on the elliptic flow $v_{2}$ are studied using realistic equation of state and realistic transport coefficients. We find that thebulk viscosity acts in a non trivial manner on $v_{2}$. At low $p_{T}$, the reduction of $v_{2}$ is even more effective compared to the case of shear viscosity, whereas at high $p_{T}$, an enhancement of $v_{2}$ compared to the ideal case is observed. We argue that this is caused by the competition of the critical behavior of the equation of state and the transport coefficients.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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