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arXiv 1306.3842hep-phnucl-th
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PNJL模型中热密夸克物质的体粘滞系数

Bulk viscosity of hot dense Quark matter in PNJL model

Shi-Song Xiao, Le Zhang, Pan-Pan Guo, Defu Hou

摘要:

从Kubo公式和QCD低能定理出发,从状态方程出发,研究了PNJL模型中热稠密夸克物质的体粘滞系数。我们发现,体粘滞系数在手性相变附近有一个尖锐的峰值,体粘滞系数与熵的比值在相变附近急剧上升。这些结果与晶格和其它模型的计算结果一致。此外,我们表明,增加的化学势提高体积粘度。

英文摘要:

Starting from the Kubo formula and the the QCD low energy theorem, we study the the bulk viscosity of hot dense quark matter in the PNJL model from the equation of state . We show that the bulk viscosity has a sharp peak near the chiral phase transition, and the ratio of bulk viscosity over entropy rises dramatically in the vicinity of the phase transition. These results agrees with that from lattice and other model calculations. In addition, we show that the increase of chemical potential raises the bulk viscosity.

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