arXiv 0905.10472009-05-12math.FA

巴拿赫代数中可逆元群间等距的线性扩张

Linear extensions of isometries between groups of invertible elements in Banach algebras

Osamu Hatori

备注：: 15pages, minor changes, minor changes(2)

摘要：

证明了如果$T$是从单位Banach代数$A$的可逆群$A^{-1}$的开子群到单位Banach代数$B$的可逆群$B^{-1}$的开子群的等距（作为度量空间），则$T$被推广到这些巴拿赫代数之间的平移的实线性等距。我们考虑等距的乘性或反乘性。注意，有单位的半单交换巴拿赫代数之间的有单位的线性等距需要是乘法的。另一方面，我们证明了如果$A$是交换的，并且$A$或$B$是半单的，那么$(T(e_A))^{-1}T$是从$A$到$B$的等距实代数同构.特别地，$A^{-1}$作为度量空间与$B^{-1}$等距当且仅当它们作为可度量群彼此等距同构当且仅当$A$与作为实Banach代数的$B$等距同构;并以Oideelazko关于具有同胚同构可逆群的非同构巴拿赫代数为例进行了比较.研究了标准算子代数之间的映射。

英文摘要：

We show that if $T$ is an isometry (as metric spaces) from an open subgroup of the invertible group $A^{-1}$ of a unital Banach algebra $A$ onto an open subgroup of the invertible group $B^{-1}$ of a unital Banach algebra $B$, then $T$ is extended to a real-linear isometry up to translation between these Banach algebras. We consider multiplicativity or unti-multiplicativity of the isometry. Note that a unital linear isometry between unital semisimple commutative Banach algebra need be multiplicative. On the other hand, we show that if $A$ is commutative and $A$ or $B$ are semisimple, then $(T(e_A))^{-1}T$ is extended to a isometrical real algebra isomorphism from $A$ onto $B$. In particular, $A^{-1}$ is isometric as a metric space to $B^{-1}$ if and only if they are isometrically isomorphic to each other as metrizable groups if and only if $A$ is isometrically isomorphic to $B$ as a real Banach algebra; it is compared by the example of Żelazko concerning on non-isomorphic Banach algebras with homeomorphically isomorphic invertible groups. Maps between standard operator algebras are also investigated.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。

摘要：

英文摘要：

相关论文