Alexander Koldobsky
Let $E$ be a real Banach space. For $x,y \in E,$ we follow R.James in saying that $x$ is orthogonal to $y$ if $\|x+αy\|\geq \|x\|$ for every $α\in R$. We prove that every operator from $E$ into itself preserving orthogonality is an isometry multiplied by a constant.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
继续探索
On approximate preservation of orthogonality and its application to isometries
该研究受Blanco-Koldobsky-Turnšek等距映射刻画启发，探究巴拿赫空间中线性算子对Birkhoff-James正交性的近似保持及相关性质，并改进了特定空间上的等距映射刻画。
On directional preservation of orthogonality and its application to isometries
本文刻画线性算子沿指定方向对 Birkhoff-James 正交性的局部保持，并据此改进多面体赋范空间（含 $\ell_{\infty}^{n}$、$\ell_{1}^{n}$）上的等距识别定理。
On local preservation of orthogonality and its application to isometries
本研究探讨有限维巴拿赫空间上线性算子的Birkhoff-James正交性局部保持性，关联k-光滑性保持与单位球极值性质，改进了多面体巴拿赫空间上的Blanco-Koldobsky-Turnsek等距映射刻画结果。
We prove that every bijection preserving triple transition pseudo-probabilities between the sets of minimal tripotents of two atomic JBW$^*$-triples automatically preserves orthogonality in both directions. Consequently, each bijection preserving triple transition pseudo-probabilities between the sets of minimal tripotents of two atomic JBW$^*$-triples is precisely the restriction of a (complex-)linear triple isomorphism between the corresponding JBW$^*$-triples. This result can be regarded as triple version of the celebrated Wigner theorem for Wigner symmetries on the posets of minimal projec…
In this paper, we extend the notion of orthogonality to the general elements of an absolute matrix order unit space and relate it to the orthogonality among positive elements. We introduce the notion of a partial isometry in an absolute matrix order unit space. As an application, we describe the comparison of order projections. We also discuss finiteness of order projections.
We study Birkhoff-James orthogonality and its local symmetry in some sequence spaces namely $\ell_p,$ for $1\leq p\leq\infty$, $p\neq2$, $c$, $c_0$ and $c_{00}$. Using the characterization of the local symmetry of Birkhoff-James orthogonality, we characterize isometries of each of these spaces onto itself and obtain the Banach-Lamperti theorem for onto operators on the sequence spaces.
An improvement of the Blanco-Koldobsky-Turnšek characterization of isometries
本文通过引入水平向量概念，改进了Blanco-Koldobsky-Turnšek对等距映射的特征化，并在特定空间中进一步细化了该特征化。
On approximately orthogonality preserving and reversing operators
本文研究了近似正交保持与反转算子的性质，证明了某些条件下算子的正交保持性与单射性及ε-等距变换相关。
Let $\mathbf{F}$ be a Banach space of continuous functions over a connected locally compact space $X$. We present several sufficient conditions on $\mathbf{F}$ guaranteeing that the only multiplication operators on $\mathbf{F}$ that are surjective isometries are scalar multiples of the identity. The conditions are given via the properties of the inclusion operator from $\mathbf{F}$ into $\mathcal{C}\left(X\right)$, as well as in terms of geometry of $\mathbf{F}$. An important tool in our investigation is the notion of Birkhoff Orthogonality.
On Surjective Max-Phase Isometries of Schatten p-Classes (0<p<1)
本文研究0<p<1的Schatten p-类上的满射最大相位等距映射，在拟巴拿赫空间框架下建立其分类结果，扩展了经典Schatten等距映射分类的适用范围，证明了相关保秩等性质。
Isomorphisms of Birkhoff-James orthogonality on finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebra
该研究对有限维复$C^*$-代数上强保持Birkhoff-James正交性的双射映射分类，发现其接近实线性等距映射且结构可确定，解决了相关映射的结构刻画问题。
Let $(S_1, S_2)$ be a bi-isometry, that is, a pair of commuting isometries $S_1$ and $S_2$ on a complex Hilbert space $\mathscr H.$ By the von Neumann-Wold decomposition, the hyper-range $\mathscr H_\infty(S_1):=\cap_{n=0}^\infty S^n_1\mathscr H$ of $S_1$ reduces $S_1$ to a unitary operator. Although $\mathscr H_\infty(S_1)$ is an invariant subspace for $S_2,$ in general, $\mathscr H_\infty(S_1)$ is not a reducing subspace for $S_2.$ We show that $\mathscr H_\infty(S_1)$ reduces $S_2$ to an isometry if and only if the subspaces $S_2(\ker S^*_1)$ and $\mathscr H_\infty(S_1)$ of $\mathscr H$ are…
Regarding the geometry of a real normed space ${\mathcal X}$, we mainly introduce a notion of approximate bisectrix-orthogonality on vectors $x, y \in {\mathcal X}$ as follows: $${x\np{\varepsilon}}_W y \mbox{if and only if} \sqrt{2}\frac{1-\varepsilon}{1+\varepsilon}\|x\|\,\|y\|\leq \Big\|\,\|y\|x+\|x\|y\,\Big\|\leq\sqrt{2}\frac{1+\varepsilon}{1-\varepsilon}\|x\|\,\|y\|.$$ We study class of linear mappings preserving the approximately bisectrix-orthogonality ${\np{\varepsilon}}_W$. In particular, we show that if $T: {\mathcal X}\to {\mathcal Y}$ is an approximate linear similarity, then $${x\…
Let $\mathcal{E}$ and $\mathcal{F}$ be symmetrically $Δ$-normed (in particular, quasi-normed) operator spaces affiliated with semifinite von Neumann algebras $\mathcal{M}_1$ and $\mathcal{M}_2$, respectively. We establish a noncommutative version of Abramovich's theorem \cite{A1983}, which provides the general form of normal order-preserving linear operators $T:\mathcal{E} \stackrel{into}{\longrightarrow} \mathcal{F}$ having the disjointness preserving property. As an application, we obtain a noncommutative Huijsmans-Wickstead theorem \cite{Huijsmans_W}. By establishing the disjointness preser…
We introduce the relation $ρ_λ$-orthogonality in the setting of normed spaces as an extension of some orthogonality relations based on norm derivatives, and present some of its essential properties. Among other things, we give a characterization of inner product spaces via the functional $ρ_λ$. Moreover, we consider a class of linear mappings preserving this new kind of orthogonality. In particular, we show that a linear mapping preserving $ρ_λ$-orthogonality has to be a similarity, that is, a scalar multiple of an isometry.
In this paper we present results concerning orthogonality in Hilbert $C^*$-modules. Moreover, for a $C^*$-algebra $\mathscr{A}$, we prove theorems concerning the multi-$\mathscr{A}$-linearity and its preservation by $\mathscr{A}$-linear operators. New version of solution of the orthogonality equation on Hilbert $C^*$-modules and mappings preserving orthogonality are also investigated.
On $A$-orthogonality preservation and Blanco-Koldobsky-Turnšek theorem in semi-Hilbert spaces
本文研究半 Hilbert 空间中 $A$-有界算子对点态 $A$-正交性的保持，给出完整刻画，并据此描述范数达到集及判定 $A$-等距。
Let C be an axiomatizable class of order continuous real or complex Banach lattices, that is, this class is closed under isometric vector lattice isomorphisms and ultraproducts, and the complementary class is closed under ultrapowers. We show that if linear isometric embeddings of members of C in their ultrapowers preserve disjointness, the class C^B of Banach spaces obtained by forgetting the Banach lattice structure is still axiomatizable. Moreover if C coincides with its "script class" SC, so does C^B with SC^B. This allows us to give new examples of axiomatizable classes of Banach spaces, …
Botelho, Jamison, and Moln\' ar have recently described the general form of surjective isometries of Grassmann spaces on complex Hilbert spaces under certain dimensionality assumptions. In this paper we provide a new approach to this problem which enables us first, to give a shorter proof and second, to remove dimensionality constraints completely. In one of the low dimensional cases, which was not covered by Botelho, Jamison, and Moln\' ar, an exceptional possibility occurs. As a byproduct, we are able to handle the real case as well. Furthermore, in finite dimensions we remove the surectivit…
In this paper we characterize the surjective linear variation norm isometries on JB-algebras. Variation norm isometries are precisely the maps that preserve the maximal deviation, the quantum analogue of the standard deviation, which plays an important role in quantum statistics. Consequently, we characterize the Hilbert's metric isometries on cones in JB-algebras.
In this paper, linear $\varepsilon$-orthogonality preserving mappings are studied. We define $\hat{\varepsilon}\left(T\right) $ as the smallest $\varepsilon$ for which $T$ is $\varepsilon$-orthogonality preserving, and then derive an exact formula for $\hat{\varepsilon}\left( T\right) $ in terms of $\left \Vert T\right \Vert $ and the minimum modulus $m\left( T\right) $ of $T$. We see that $\varepsilon$-orthogonality preserving mappings (for some $\varepsilon<1$) are exactly the operators that are bounded from below. We improve an upper bounded in the stability equation given in [7, Theorem 2.…
We prove that for a bijective, unital, linear map between absolute order unit spaces is an isometry if, and only if, it is absolute value preserving. We deduce that, on (unital) $JB$-algebras, such maps are precisely Jordan isomorphisms. Next, we introduce the notions of absolutely matrix ordered spaces and absolute matrix order unit spaces and prove that for a bijective, unital, linear map between absolute matrix order unit spaces is a complete isometry if, and only if, it is completely absolute value preserving. We obtain that on (unital) C$^*$-algebras such maps are precisely C$^*$-algebra …
We introduce a notion of approximate orthogonality preserving mappings between Hilbert $C^*$-modules. We define the concept of $(δ, \varepsilon)$-orthogonality preserving mapping and give some sufficient conditions for a linear mapping to be $(δ, \varepsilon)$-orthogonality preserving. In particular, if $\mathscr{E}$ is a full Hilbert $\mathscr{A}$-module with $\mathbb{K}(\mathscr{H})\subseteq \mathscr{A} \subseteq \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ and $T, S:\mathscr{E}\longrightarrow \mathscr{E}$ are two linear mappings satisfying $\big|\langle Sx, Sy\rangle\big| = \|S\|^2\,|\langle x, y\rangle|$ for …
Isometries of Unit Spheres of SFS-Spaces and a Geometric Approach to Tingley's Problem
本文研究面向对称空间单位球的满射等距映射，利用其几何性质为球等距映射的线性延拓提供框架，解决了满足联合Peirce性质的有限维实中性强面向对称空间的Tingley问题。
It is known, by Gelfand theory, that every commutative JB$^*$-triple admits a representation as a space of continuous functions of the form $$C_0^{\mathbb{T}}(L) = \{ a\in C_0(L) : a(λt ) = λa(t), \ \forall λ\in \mathbb{T}, t\in L\},$$ where $L$ is a principal $\mathbb{T}$-bundle and $\mathbb{T}$ denotes the unit circle in $\mathbb{C}.$ We provide a description of all orthogonality preserving (non-necessarily continuous) linear maps between commutative JB$^*$-triples. We show that each linear orthogonality preserver $T: C_{0}^{\mathbb{T}} (L_1)\to C_{0}^{\mathbb{T}} (L_2)$ decomposes in three …
Real smooth three-dimensional or higher Banach spaces are isomorphic with respect to the nonlinear structure of Birkhoff-James orthogonality if and only if they are isometrically isomorphic. Moreover, using smooth Radon planes and non-smooth direct sums, in arbitrary dimensions, we construct examples of non-isometric pairs of real Banach spaces that admit norm-preserving homogeneous bicontinuous Birkhoff-James orthogonality preservers among them.
In a first objective we improve our understanding about surjective and bijective bounded linear operators preserving orthogonality from a JB$^*$-algebra $\mathcal{A}$ into a JB$^*$-triple $E$. Among many other conclusions, it is shown that a bounded linear bijection $T: \mathcal{A}\to E$ is orthogonality preserving if, and only if, it is biorthogonality preserving if, and only if, it preserves zero-triple-products in both directions (i.e., $\{a,b,c\}=0 \Leftrightarrow \{T(a),T(b),T(c)\}=0$). In the second main result we establish a complete characterization of all one-parameter groups of ortho…
Additive mappings preserving orthogonality between complex inner product spaces
本文研究了复内积空间间保持正交性的加性映射，证明了在具有稠密像的条件下，加性、线性、共轭线性与保持正交性等性质的等价性，将实赋范空间上的 Koldobsky--Blanco--Turnšek 定理推广至复数情形。
We present an analogue of Uhlhorn's version of Wigner's theorem on symmetry transformations for the case of indefinite inner product spaces. This significantly generalizes a result of Van den Broek. The proof is based on our main theorem, which describes the form of all bijective transformations on the set of all rank-one idempotents of a Banach space which preserve zero products in both directions.
On the relation between distances and seminorms on Fréchet spaces, with application to isometries
研究Fréchet空间上由半范数序列定义的度量，给出保持度量的线性算子保持各半范数的充分条件，并推广Banach-Stone定理至全纯与连续函数空间。
We prove that if $X$ is a real rearrangement-invariant function space on $[0,1]$, which is not isometrically isomorphic to $L_2,$ then every surjective isometry $T:X\to X$ is of the form $Tf(s)=a(s)f(σ(s))$ for a Borel function $a$ and an invertible Borel map $σ:[0,1] \to [0,1].$ If $X$ is not equal to $L_p$, up to renorming, for some $1\le p\le \infty$ then in addition $|a|=1$ a.e. and $σ$ must be measure-preserving.
An algebraic characterization of linearity for additive maps preserving orthogonality
该研究针对复内积空间中保持正交性的可加映射，推导其结构特征，给出复线性/共轭线性的多组等价代数条件，并证明稠密值域或特定有限维条件下映射自动满足线性性质。
The aim of this paper is to present some results concerning the $ρ_*$-orthogonality in real normed spaces and its preservation by linear operators. Among other things, we prove that if $T\,: X \longrightarrow Y$ is a nonzero linear $(I, ρ_*)$-orthogonality preserving mapping between real normed spaces, then $$\frac{1}{3}\|T\|\|x\|\leq\|Tx\|\leq 3[T]\|x\|, \qquad (x\in X)$$ where $[T]:=\inf\{\|Tx\|: \,x\in X, \|x\|=1\}$. We also show that the pair $(X,\perp_{ρ_*})$ is an orthogonality space in the sense of Rätz. Some characterizations of smooth spaces are given based on the $ρ_*$-orthogonality.
Rigidity of isometries on vector and normed lattices
该研究探讨向量格与赋范格上等距映射的刚性，推广Baker定理，证明模等距、正范数等距的仿射性及相关性质，还证得非线性序-等距刚性定理，明确其不强制线性性。
On symmetric and approximately symmetric operators
本文引入局部保正交算子研究右对称性，证明光滑自反Banach空间上的光滑紧算子若非秩一则非右对称，并刻画有限维空间上近似保正交算子的单射性。
We study holomorphic maps between C$^*$-algebras $A$ and $B$. When $f:B_A (0,\varrho) \longrightarrow B$ is a holomorphic mapping whose Taylor series at zero is uniformly converging in some open unit ball $U=B_{A}(0,δ)$ and we assume that $f$ is orthogonality preserving on $A_{sa}\cap U$, orthogonally additive on $U$ and $f(U)$ contains an invertible element in $B$, then there exist a sequence $(h_n)$ in $B^{**}$ and Jordan $^*$-homomorphisms $Θ, \widetildeΘ : M(A) \to B^{**}$ such that $$ f(x) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty h_n \widetildeΘ (a^n)= \sum_{n=1}^\infty Θ (a^n) h_n,$$ uniformly in $a\in U$. W…
Disjointness-preserving mappings on Calkin operator spaces and positive isometries
该研究在半有限冯·诺依曼代数框架下，证明了保不交映射恒为零的条件，给出正等距映射保不交的结论，得到其一般形式，推广并统一了相关经典结果。
Orthogonality-preserving, C*-conformal and conformal module mappings on Hilbert C*-modules
本文研究Hilbert C*-模上保持正交性、C*-共形与共形模映射的结构，证明前者为乘子代数中心元素与等距模算子的复合，后者仅为等距模算子的正实数倍。
Let $X$ be a complex normed space. Based on the right norm derivative $ρ_{_{+}}$, we define a mapping $ρ_{_{\infty}}$ by \begin{equation*} ρ_{_{\infty}}(x,y) = \frac1π\int_0^{2π}e^{iθ}ρ_{_{+}}(x,e^{iθ}y)dθ\quad(x,y\in X). \end{equation*} The mapping $ρ_{_{\infty}}$ has a good response to some geometrical properties of $X$. For instance, we prove that $ρ_{_{\infty}}(x,y)=ρ_{_{\infty}}(y,x)$ for all $x, y \in X$ if and only if $X$ is an inner product space. In addition, we define a $ρ_{_{\infty}}$-orthogonality in $X$ and show that a linear mapping preserving $ρ_{_{\infty}}$-orthogonality has to…
On T-orthogonality in Banach spaces
该研究引入Banach空间中基于有界线性算子T的T-正交性概念，探究其与空间几何性质的关联，刻画保T-正交的算子并借此刻画Hilbert空间。
Let $H$ be a complex Hilbert space and let ${\mathcal G}_{k}(H)$ be the Grassmannian formed by $k$-dimensional subspaces of $H$. Suppose that $\dim H>2k$ and $f$ is an orthogonality preserving injective transformation of ${\mathcal G}_{k}(H)$, i.e. for any orthogonal $X,Y\in {\mathcal G}_{k}(H)$ the images $f(X),f(Y)$ are orthogonal. If $\dim H=n$ is finite, then $n=mk+i$ for some integers $m\ge 2$ and $i\in \{0,1,\dots,k-1\}$ (for $i=0$ we have $m\ge 3$). We show that $f$ is a bijection induced by a unitary or anti-unitary operator if $i\in \{0,1,2,3\}$ or $m\ge i+1\ge 5$; in particular, the …
We investigate the structure of norm-preserving and linear but not necessarily surjective operators on variable-exponent, discrete Lebesgue spaces. A certain class of isometries, novel to this work, are especially considered; this class completely coincides with all isometries when the Lebesgue space is classical, i.e. of a fixed-exponent. For said isometries it is shown that their actions are completely determined by pairs consisting of set-mappings and bounded functions on $\mathbb{N}$. This result recovers the previously-known structure of isometries on fixed-exponent spaces as a special ca…
We establish a more precise description of those surjective or bijective continuous linear operators preserving orthogonality between C$^*$-algebras. The new description is applied to determine all uniformly continuous one-parameter semigroups of orthogonality preserving operators on an arbitrary C$^*$-algebra. We prove that given a family $\{T_t: t\in \mathbb{R}_0^{+}\}$ of orthogonality preserving bounded linear bijections on a general C$^*$-algebra $A$ with $T_0=Id$, if for each $t\geq 0,$ we set $h_t = T_t^{**} (1)$ and we write $r_t$ for the range partial isometry of $h_t$ in $A^{**},$ an…
Orthogonality preserving property for pairs of operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules
本文研究Hilbert $C^*$-模上映射对的正交保持性质，给出有界线性映射对满足正交保持的充要条件，并推广至局部及无界算子情形。
The 2-locality problem of diameter-preserving maps between C(X)-spaces is addressed in this paper. For any compact Hausdorff space X with at least three points, we give an example of a 2-local diameter-preserving map on C(X) which is not linear. However, we show that for first countable compact Hausdorff spaces X and Y, every 2-local diameter-preserving map from C(X) to C(Y) is linear and surjective up to constants in some sense. This yields the 2-algebraic reflexivity of isometries with respect to the diameter norms on the quotient spaces.
In this paper, we prove that into isometries and disjointness preserving linear maps from $C_0(X)$ into $C_0(Y)$ are essentially weighted composition operators $Tf = h\cdot f\circφ$ for some continuous map $φ$ and some continuous scalar-valued function $h$.
A mapping $f: {\mathcal M} \to {\mathcal N}$ between Hilbert $C^*$-modules approximately preserves the inner product if \[\|< f(x), f(y)> - < x, y> \| \leq ϕ(x, y),\] for an appropriate control function $ϕ(x,y)$ and all $x, y \in {\mathcal M}$. In this paper, we extend some results concerning the stability of the orthogonality equation to the framework of Hilbert $C^*$-modules on more general restricted domains. In particular, we investigate some asymptotic behavior and the Hyers--Ulam--Rassias stability of the orthogonality equation.
Extension of monotone operators and Lipschitz maps invariant for a group of isometries
本文研究对等距同构不变的单调算子与 Lipschitz 映射，证明其保持不变性的极大延拓存在，并推广到保测 $L^p$ 情形及律不变相关对象。
Let ${\mathcal B}(X)$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on an infinite dimensional complex Banach space $X$. We prove that an additive surjective map $ϕ$ on ${\mathcal B}(X)$ preserves the reduced minimum modulus if and only if either there are bijective isometries $U:X\to X$ and $V:X\to X$ both linear or both conjugate linear such that $ϕ(T)=UTV$ for all $T\in{\mathcal B}(X)$, or $X$ is reflexive and there are bijective isometries $U:X^*\to X$ and $V:X\to X^*$ both linear or both conjugate linear such that $ϕ(T)=UT^*V$ for all $T\in{\mathcal B}(X)$. As immediate consequences of t…
Refinements of the Blanco-Koldobsky-Turnšek Theorem
本文改进了Blanco-Koldobsky-Turnšek定理，证明在特定条件下保持正交性的算子为等距映射，并探讨了有限维空间中极点正交性的意义。
Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra. Let $E$ and $F$ be Hilbert $A$-modules with $E$ being full. Suppose that $θ: E\to F$ is a linear map preserving orthogonality, i.e., $<θ(x), θ(y) > = 0$ whenever $<x, y > = 0$. We show in this article that if, in addition, $A$ has real rank zero, and $θ$ is an $A$-module map (not assumed to be bounded), then there exists a central positive multiplier $u\in M(A)$ such that $<θ(x), θ(y) > = u < x, y>$ ($x,y\in E$). In the case when $A$ is a standard $C^*$-algebra, or when $A$ is a $W^*$-algebra containing no finite type II direct summand, we also obtain the same concl…
Angle Preserving Mappings
本文刻画了内积空间及内积C*-模中保正交映射，并给出保角线性映射成为相似映射的充要条件，以及保正交与模序保持的等价性。
Borel probability measures living on metric spaces are fundamental mathematical objects. There are several meaningful distance functions that make the collection of the probability measures living on a certain space a metric space. We are interested in the description of the structure of the isometries of such metric spaces. We overview some of the recent results of the topic and we also provide some new ones concerning the Wasserstein distance. More specifically, we consider the space of all Borel probability measures on the unit sphere of a Euclidean space endowed with the Wasserstein metric…
A Duflo-Moore theorem for ergodic group actions on semifinite von Neumann algebras
本文推广了Duflo-Moore正交关系到半有限von Neumann代数上保持迹的遍历群作用，并得到了卷积不等式，推广了局部紧群上的Young不等式和Werner量子调和分析中的算子-算子卷积不等式。
Weak limit semigroup in operator theory and ergodic theory
本文研究算子T的弱极限半群，探讨其在度量保持变换的Koopman算子、分离希尔伯特空间上的收缩/等距/单位元算子及L^p空间上的正算子中的表现，重点寻找大规模子集。
扫码添加微信好友，提出您的宝贵建议 👇
💡 备注请填写：网站反馈
发表机构由 AI 从论文文本抽取，如发现错误，欢迎反馈修正建议。