Jinshan Zhang
These notes are dedicated to whom may be interested in algorithms, Markov chain, coupling, and graph theory etc. I present some preliminaries on coupling and explanations of the important formulas or phrases, which may be helpful for us to understand D. Weitz's paper "Combinatorial Criteria for Uniqueness of Gibbs Measures" with ease.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
继续探索
In this paper we study Hard-Core model on a Cayley tree. For a normal divisor of index four new conditions for uniqueness and non-uniqueness of weakly periodic Gibbs measures are found.
We aim this paper to develop the classical lattice models with unbounded spin to the case of non-quadratic polynomial interaction. We demonstrate that the distinct relation between the growths of potentials leads to the uniqueness and the fast decay of correlations for Gibbs measure.
We show that the $d$-dimen\-sion\-al Blume-Emery-Griffiths model has a unique Gibbs state, for all temperature, in some portion of disordered region of parameters, ruling out the possibility of a reentrant behavior in the same
Gibbs states of an infinite system of interacting quantum particles are considered. Each particle moves on a compact Riemannian manifold and is attached to a vertex of a graph (one particle per vertex). Two kinds of graphs are studied: (a) a general graph with locally finite degree; (b) a graph with globally bounded degree. In case (a), the uniqueness of Gibbs states is shown under the condition that the interaction potentials are uniformly bounded by a sufficiently small constant. In case (b), the interaction potentials are random. In this case, under a certain condition imposed on the probab…
We consider fertile HC-models with four-states and the parametre activity on a Cayley tree. It is known that three types of such models exist. For each of these models we prove uniqueness of the translation-invarinat Gibbs measure on a Cayley tree of order two.
We construct the Gibbs state for $ν$-dimensional quantum crystal with site displacements from $\R^d$, $d\geq 1$, and with a one-site \textit{non-polynomial} double-well potential, which has \textit{harmonic} asymptotic growth at infinity. We prove the uniqueness of the corresponding {\it Euclidean Gibbs measure} (EGM) in the \textit{light-mass regime} for the crystal particles. The corresponding state is constructed via a cluster expansion technique for an arbitrary temperature $T\geq 0$. We show that for all $T\geq 0$ the Gibbs state (correlation functions) is analytic with respect to externa…
Gibbs fields with continuous spins are studied, the underlying graphs of which can be of unbounded vertex degree and the spin-spin pair interaction potentials are random and unbounded. A high-temperature uniqueness of such fields is proved to hold under the following conditions: (a) the vertex degree is of tempered growth, i.e., controlled in a certain way; (b) the interaction potentials $W_{xy}$ are such that $\|W_{xy}\|=\sup_{σ,σ'} |W_{xy}(σ, σ')|$ are independent (for different edges $\langle x, y \rangle$), identically distributed and exponentially integrable random variables.
We give a detailed and refined proof of the Dobrushin-Pechersky uniqueness criterion extended to the case of Gibbs fields on general graphs and single-spin spaces, which in particular need not be locally compact. The exponential decay of correlations under the uniqueness condition has also been established.
We consider a nearest-neighbor $p$-adic $ł$-model with spin values $\pm 1$ on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$. We prove for the model there is no phase transition and as well as the unique $p$-adic Gibbs measure is bounded if and only if $p\geq 3$. If $p=2$ then we find a condition which guarantees nonexistence of a phase transition. Besides, the results are applied to the $p$-adic Ising model and we show that for the model there is a unique $p$-adic Gibbs measure.
We consider Gibbs measures relative to Brownian motion of Feynman-Kac type, with single site potential V. We show that for a large class of V, including the Coulomb potential, there exist infinitely many infinite volume Gibbs measures.
Existence and uniqueness results for the solution of the Gibbs-type formula from non-extensive mechanics are derived rigorously. A new conditional extremal problem is proposed to get in a more simple way the Gibbs-type formula itself.
In this paper we construct several models with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 2$. We prove that each of the constructed model has at least two translational-invariant Gibbs measures.
We review our investigations on Gibbs measures relative to Brownian motion, in particular the existence of such measures and their path properties, uniqueness, resp. non-uniqueness. For the case when the energy only depends on increments, we present a functional central limit theorem. We also explain connections with other work and state open problems of interest.
We study equilibrium states of an infinite system of interacting particles in a Euclidean space. The particles bear `unbounded' spins with a given symmetric a priori distribution. The interaction between the particles is pairwise and splits into position-position and spin-spin parts. The position-position part is described by a superstable potential, and the spin-spin part is attractive and of finite range. Thermodynamic states of the system are defined as tempered Gibbs measures on the space of marked configurations. We derive sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of these Gib…
We define a potential-weighted connective constant that measures the effective strength of a repulsive pair potential of a Gibbs point process modulated by the geometry of the underlying space. We then show that this definition leads to improved bounds for Gibbs uniqueness for all non-trivial repulsive pair potentials on $\mathbb R^d$ and other metric measure spaces. We do this by constructing a tree-branching collection of densities associated to the point process that captures the interplay between the potential and the geometry of the space. When the activity is small as a function of the p…
We consider models with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$. It is known that the "splitting Gibbs measures" of the model can be described by solutions of a nonlinear integral equation. For arbitrary $k\geq 2$ we find a sufficient condition under which the integral equation has unique solution, hence under the condition the corresponding model has unique splitting Gibbs measure.
Modified log-Sobolev inequalities, concentration bounds and uniqueness of Gibbs measures
本文证明，在满足测度集中界时，仅存在一个与选定相互作用相关的平移不变Gibbs点过程。修正的对数-Sobolev不等式可满足该界，但在非唯一性区域无法成立，导致自由能耗散非指数快。
On the Wasserstein distance and the Dobrushin uniqueness theorem
本文重新表述并推广了Dobrushin唯一性定理，利用Wasserstein距离给出非平移不变、无限程相互作用格点系统Gibbs测度唯一性的充分条件，并将其应用于Heisenberg、Potts、Ising等高温经典模型。
Uniqueness and statistical properties of the Gibbs state on general one-dimensional lattice systems with markovian structure
该研究针对带马尔可夫结构的一维格点系统，在连续容许函数与Lipschitz势条件下，证明了Gibbs态唯一且为满足中心极限定理的Gibbs-Bowen测度。
The paper concerns the $q$-state Potts model (i.e., with spin values in $\{1,\dots,q\}$) on a Cayley tree $\mathbb{T}^k$ of degree $k\geq 2$ (i.e., with $k+1$ edges emanating from each vertex) in an external (possibly random) field. We construct the so-called splitting Gibbs measures (SGM) using generalized boundary conditions on a sequence of expanding balls, subject to a suitable compatibility criterion. Hence, the problem of existence/uniqueness of SGM is reduced to solvability of the corresponding functional equation on the tree. In particular, we introduce the notion of translation-invari…
Uniqueness of locally stable Gibbs point processes via spatial birth-death dynamics
本文利用空间生灭动力学构造快速混合的马尔可夫过程，证明局部稳定温和势在活动参数低于改进阈值时无限体积吉布斯点过程唯一，将经典Ruelle–Penrose界至少扩展e倍。
We show that the $4$-state anti-ferromagnetic Potts model with interaction parameter $w\in(0,1)$ on the infinite $(d+1)$-regular tree has a unique Gibbs measure if $w\geq 1-\frac{4}{d+1}$ for all $d\geq 4$. This is tight since it is known that there are multiple Gibbs measures when $0\leq w<1-\frac{4}{d+1}$ and $d\geq 4$. We moreover give a new proof of the uniqueness of the Gibbs measure for the $3$-state Potts model on the $(d+1)$-regular tree for $w\geq 1-\frac{3}{d+1}$ when $d\geq 3$ and for $w\in (0,1)$ when $d=2$.
In this paper is studied HC-models on a Cayley tree. two states HC-model on a Cayley tree and Under some conditions on parameters of the two state HC-model we prove existence exactly two of the weakly periodic (non periodic) Gibbs measures. Furthermore, it considered translation-invariant Gibbs measures for fertile four state HC-models and for one of them it proved the non-uniqueness of the translation-invariant Gibbs measure.
We consider a one-dimensional lattice system of unbounded, real-valued spins with arbitrary strong, quadratic, finite-range interaction. We show the equivalence of correlations of the grand canonical (gce) and the canonical ensemble (ce). As a corollary we obtain that the correlations of the ce decay exponentially plus a volume correction term. Then, we use the decay of correlation to verify a conjecture that the infinite-volume Gibbs measure of the ce is unique on a one-dimensional lattice. For the equivalence of correlations, we modify a method that was recently used by the authors to show t…
Uniqueness of the Gibbs measure for the anti-ferromagnetic Potts model on the infinite $Δ$-regular tree for large $Δ$
针对无限 Δ-正则树上的反铁磁 q 态 Potts 模型，论文证明在 Δ 足够大且参数 w∈[1−q/Δ,1) 时 Gibbs 测度唯一，证实长期猜想。
In this paper, we consider an Ising model with three competing interactions on a triangular chandelier-lattice (TCL). We describe the existence, uniqueness, and non-uniqueness of translation-invariant Gibbs measures associated with the Ising model. We obtain an explicit formula for Gibbs measures with a memory of length 2 satisfying consistency conditions. It is rigorously proved that the model exhibits phase transitions only for given values of the coupling constants. As a consequence of our approach, the dichotomy between alternative solutions of Hamiltonian models on TCLs is solved. Finally…
In this note we study a class of specifications over $d$-dimensional Wiener measure which are invariant under uniform translation of the paths. This degeneracy is removed by restricting the measure to the $σ$-algebra generated by the increments of the coordinate process. We address the problem of existence and uniqueness of Gibbs measures and prove a central limit theorem for the rescaled increments. These results apply to the study of the ground state of the Nelson model of a quantum particle interacting with a scalar boson field.
Gibbs measures for a Hard-Core model with a countable set of states
本文研究任意阶凯莱树上硬核模型的非概率吉布斯测度，通过边界律方法给出平移不变与周期情形的唯一性和非唯一性条件。
We study single-site stochastic and deterministic transforma- tions of one-dimensional Gibbs measures in the uniqueness regime with infinite-range interactions. We prove conservation of Gibbsianness and give quantitative estimates on the decay of the transformed potential. As examples, we consider exponentially decaying potentials, and potentials decaying as a power-law.
Tranlation-invariant Gibbs measures for the Hard-Core model with a countable set of spin values
本文研究阶数为2的Cayley树上具有可数自旋值的Hard-Core模型，推导出Gibbs分布一致性的泛函方程，并分析了不同参数与图约束下平移不变Gibbs测度的存在性、唯一性及非唯一性条件。
Uniqueness, analyticity and mixing for Gibbs point processes via spectral gaps
本文通过定义势能的谱阈值，证明了吉布斯点过程在低于该阈值时的无限体积吉布斯测度唯一性、压力解析性以及时空混合性，显著改进了硬球模型的经典界，并给出了无相变势能的例子。
In this lecture notes we present the equations and the physics involved in the dynamic of incompressible fluids. We present the mathematical techniques needed in order to prove the existence and uniqueness result for the case where we consider Burgers equation. We also explain an useful numerical method when dealing with this kind of equations. These lecture notes were written for the 2010 JAE-Intro Summer School. This Summer School was organized by ICMAT-CSIC and takes place in Madrid.
In the present paper, the Ising model with mixed spin-(1,1/2) is considered on the second order Cayley tree. A construction of splitting Gibbs measures corresponding the model is given which allows to establish the existence of the phase transition (non-uniqueness of Gibbs measures). We point out that, in the phase transition region, the considered model has three translation-invariant Gibbs measures in the ferromagnetic and anti-ferromagnetic regimes, while the classical Ising model does not possesses such Gibbs measures in the anti-ferromagnetic regime. It turns out that the considered model…
Invariant Gibbs measures and global strong solutions for nonlinear Schrödinger equations in dimension two
该研究针对二维环面上带Wick有序幂次非线性项的散焦非线性薛定谔方程，借助随机平均算子新方法证明了解关于相关Gibbs测度几乎必然全局适定、解的唯一性及Gibbs测度的动力学不变性。
The inverse Henderson problem of statistical mechanics concerns classical particles in continuous space which interact according to a pair potential depending on the distance of the particles. Roughly stated, it asks for the interaction potential given the equilibrium pair correlation function of the system. In 1974 Henderson proved that this potential is uniquely determined in a canonical ensemble and he claimed the same result for the thermodynamical limit of the physical system. Here we provide a rigorous proof of a slightly more general version of the latter statement using Georgii's versi…
We present a general method to derive continuity estimates for conditional probabilities of general (possibly continuous) spin models sub jected to local transformations. Such systems arise in the study of a stochastic time-evolution of Gibbs measures or as noisy observations. We exhibit the minimal necessary structure for such double-layer systems. Assuming no a priori metric on the local state spaces, we define the posterior metric on the local image space. We show that it allows in a natural way to divide the local part of the continuity estimates from the spatial part (which is treated by …
In this paper we consider four competing interactions (external field, nearest neighbor, second neighbors and triples of neighbors) of models with uncountable (i.e. $[0,1]$) set of spin values on the Cayley tree of order two. We reduce the problem of describing the "splitting Gibbs measures" of the model to the analysis of solutions to some nonlinear integral equation and study some particular cases for Ising and Potts models. Also we show that periodic Gibbs measures for given models are either translation-invariant or periodic with period two and we give examples of the non-uniqueness of tra…
Hierarchical Cubes: Gibbs Measures and Decay of Correlations
本文研究允许任意小尺度、非平移不变活动性的非重叠立方体分层模型，将其等价为树上长程硬芯自旋系统，并刻画Gibbs测度存在唯一性及相关性衰减。
We discuss the relationship between discrete-time processes (chains) and one-dimensional Gibbs measures. We consider finite-alphabet (finite-spin) systems, possibly with a grammar (exclusion rule). We establish conditions for a stochastic process to define a Gibbs measure and vice versa. Our conditions generalize well known equivalence results between ergodic Markov chains and fields, as well as the known Gibbsian character of processes with exponential continuity rate. Our arguments are purely probabilistic; they are based on the study of regular systems of conditional probabilities (specific…
Kittel's 1D model represents a natural DNA with two strands as a (molecular) zipper, which may separated as the temperature is varied. We define multidimensional version of this model on a Cayley tree and study the set of Gibbs measures. We reduce description of Gibbs measures to solving of a non-linear functional equation, with unknown functions (called boundary laws) defined on vertices of the Cayley tree. Each boundary law defines a Gibbs measure. We give general formula of free energy depending on the boundary law. Moreover, we find some concrete boundary laws and corresponding Gibbs measu…
A lattice system of interacting temperature loops, which is used in the Euclidean approach to describe equilibrium thermodynamic properties of an infinite system of interacting quantum particles performing anharmonic oscillations (quantum anharmonic crystal), is considered. For this system, it is proven that: (a) the set of tempered Gibbs measures is non-void and weakly compact; (b) every Gibbs measure obeys an exponential integrability estimate, the same for all such measures; (c) every Gibbs measure has a Lebowitz-Presutti type support; (d) the set of all Gibbs measures is a singleton at hig…
The critical temperature $T_{cr}$(Ising) is DS-computable
本文证明了Ising模型的临界温度可通过Dobrushin-Shlosman条件精确计算。
The Dobrushin comparison theorem is a powerful tool to bound the difference between the marginals of high-dimensional probability distributions in terms of their local specifications. Originally introduced to prove uniqueness and decay of correlations of Gibbs measures, it has been widely used in statistical mechanics as well as in the analysis of algorithms on random fields and interacting Markov chains. However, the classical comparison theorem requires validity of the Dobrushin uniqueness criterion, essentially restricting its applicability in most models to a small subset of the natural pa…
Gibbs measures for HC-model with a countable set of spin values on a Cayley tree
本文研究了Cayley树上具有可数自旋值的HC模型，通过推导泛函方程分析Gibbs分布的一致性条件，证明了平移不变和双周期Gibbs测度在不同参数下的存在性与唯一性。
In this paper we consider a model with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k \geq 2$. To study translation-invariant Gibbs measures of the model we drive an nonlinear functional equation. For $k=2$ and 3 under some conditions on parameters of the model we prove non-uniqueness of translation-invariant Gibbs measures (i.e. there are phase transitions).
We study a ferromagnetic Ising model with a staggered cell-board magnetic field previously proposed for image processing [Maruani et al., Markov Processes Relat. Fields 1 (1995) \cite{MPS}]. We complement previous results on the existence of phase transitions at low temperature [González-Navarrete et al., J. Stat. Phys. 162 (2016)] by determining bounds to the region of uniqueness of Gibbs measures. We establish sufficient rigorous uniqueness conditions derived from three different criteria: (1) Dobrushin criterion [Dobrushin, Theory Probab. Appl. 13 (1968)], (2) Disagreement percolation [van …
Liquid-Gas phase transition for Gibbs point process with Quermass interaction
本文研究了具有克尔马斯相互作用的吉布斯点过程在低温度下的液-气相变存在性，证明了临界点处压力的非可导性及测度的非唯一性。
We consider Gibbs measures on the configuration space $S^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$, where mostly $d\geq 2$ and $S$ is a finite set. We start by a short review on concentration inequalities for Gibbs measures. In the Dobrushin uniqueness regime, we have a Gaussian concentration bound, whereas in the Ising model (and related models) at sufficiently low temperature, we control all moments and have a stretched-exponential concentration bound. We then give several applications of these inequalities whereby we obtain various new results. Amongst these applications, we get bounds on the speed of convergence of…
We consider equilibrium states (that is, shift-invariant Gibbs measures) on the configuration space $S^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$ where $d\geq 1$ and $S$ is a finite set. We prove that if an equilibrium state for a shift-invariant uniformly summable potential satisfies a Gaussian concentration bound, then it is unique. Equivalently, if there exist several equilibrium states for a potential, none of them can satisfy such a bound.
We consider a nearest-neighbor four state hard-core (HC) model on the homogeneous Cayley tree of order $k$. The Hamiltonian of the model is considered on a set of "admissible" configurations. Admissibility is specified through a graph with four vertices. We first exhibit conditions (on the graph and on the parameters) under which the model has a unique Gibbs measure. Next we turn to some specific cases. Namely, first we study, in the case of a particular graph (the diamond), translation-invariant and periodic Gibbs measures. We provide in both cases the equations of the transition lines separa…
The Supercritical Loop O(1) and Random Current models: Uniqueness and Mixing
本文研究超临界Ising模型在超立方晶格上的循环O(1)和随机电流模型，证明Gibbs测度的唯一性和指数比率弱混合性，采用Pisztora粗粒化方法的精细探索耦合技术。
We prove the invariance of the Gibbs measure under the dynamics of the three-dimensional cubic wave equation, which is also known as the hyperbolic $Φ^4_3$-model. This result is the hyperbolic counterpart to seminal works on the parabolic $Φ^4_3$-model by Hairer '14 and Hairer-Matetski '18. The heart of the matter lies in establishing local in time existence and uniqueness of solutions on the statistical ensemble, which is achieved by using a para-controlled Ansatz for the solution, the analytical framework of the random tensor theory, and the combinatorial molecule estimates. The singularity …
Rooted Gibbs-DLR Measures in Planar Directed Polymers
针对$\boldsymbol{Z}^2$上满足遍历无序分布的定向聚合物模型，本文研究根吉布斯-DLR测度的结构，证明其极端测度的性质、Busemann过程的强存在唯一性等，推导得到依概率连续性、收敛性及大偏差原理等结果。
We consider a nearest-neighbor solid-on-solid (SOS) model, with several spin values $0,1,\ldots,m,$ $m\geq2,$ and nonzero external field, on a Cayley tree of degree $k$ (with $k+1$ neighbors). We are aiming to extend the results of \cite{rs} where the SOS model is studied with (mainly) three spin values and zero external field. The SOS model can be treated as a natural generalization of the Ising model (obtained for $m=1$). We mainly assume that $m=2$ (three spin values) and study translation-invariant (TI) and splitting (S) Gibbs measures (GMs). (Splitting GMs have a particular Markov-type pr…
A rigorous description of the equilibrium thermodynamic properties of an infinite system of interacting $ν$-dimensional quantum anharmonic oscillators is given. The oscillators are indexed by the elements of a countable set $\mathbb{L}\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, possibly irregular; the anharmonic potentials vary from site to site. The description is based on the representation of the Gibbs states in terms of path measures -- the so called Euclidean Gibbs measures. It is proven that: (a) the set of such measures $\mathcal{G}^{\rm t}$ is non-void and compact; (b) every $μ\in \mathcal{G}^{\rm t}$ obey…
In this paper, we describe several different meanings for the concept of Gibbs measure on the lattice $\mathbb{N}$ in the context of finite alphabets (or state space). We compare and analyze these "in principle" distinct notions: DLR-Gibbs measures, Thermodynamic Limit and eigenprobabilities for the dual of the Ruelle operator (also called conformal measures). Among other things we extended the classical notion of a Gibbsian specification on $\mathbb{N}$ in such way that the similarity of many results in Statistical Mechanics and Dynamical System becomes apparent. One of our main result claims…
In this work we study the Ruelle Operator associated to a continuous potential defined on a countable product of a compact metric space. We prove a generalization of Bowen's criterion for the uniqueness of the eigenmeasures. One of the main results of the article is to show that a probability is DLR-Gibbs (associated to a continuous translation invariant specification), if and only if, is an eigenprobability for the transpose of the Ruelle operator. Bounded extensions of the Ruelle operator to the Lebesgue space of integrable functions, with respect to the eigenmeasures, are studied and the pr…
We prove existence and uniqueness of martingale solutions to a (slightly) hyperviscous stochastic Navier-Stokes equation in 2d with initial conditions absolutely continuous with respect to the Gibbs measure associated to the energy, getting the results both in the torus and in the whole space setting.
In this article we consider a lattice system of unbounded continuos spins. Otto & Reznikoff used the two-scale approach to show that exponential decay of correlations yields a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) with uniform constant in the system size. We improve their statement by weakening the assumptions. For the proof a more detailed analysis based on two new ingredients is needed. The two new ingredients are a new basic covariance estimate and a uniform moment estimate. We additionally provide a comparison principle for covariances showing that the correlations for the conditioned Gibbs…
Characterizing Gibbs states for area-tilted Brownian lines
本文研究λ-倾斜线系综的吉布斯测度分类，证明极值吉布斯测度由顶线在正负无穷处的抛物线增长行为（双参数L、R满足L+R<0）刻画，还得到单个面积倾斜布朗游程极值吉布斯态的完整刻画。
扫码添加微信好友，提出您的宝贵建议 👇
💡 备注请填写：网站反馈
发表机构由 AI 从论文文本抽取，如发现错误，欢迎反馈修正建议。