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arXiv 0803.1531cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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静磁场下磁性纳米线的畴壁运动

Domain wall motion of magnetic nanowires under a static field

X. R. Wang, P. Yan

摘要:

研究了在沿纳米线轴向的静磁场作用下,头对头磁畴壁(DW)和尾对尾磁畴在磁性纳米线中的传播。从能量的角度出发,得到了DW速度与DW结构的关系。阐明了能量耗散在场驱动DW运动中的作用。也就是说,场只能通过阻尼来驱动畴壁沿场方向传播。没有阻尼,DW不能沿着导线传播。与常识相反,DW速度通常与能量耗散速率成比例,并且需要找到一种方法来增强能量耗散以增加传播速度。该理论还对DW速度的线宽依赖性和Walker击穿场以外的速度振荡现象提供了一个自然的解释。

英文摘要:

The propagation of a head-to-head magnetic domain-wall (DW) or a tail-to-tail DW in a magnetic nanowire under a static field along the wire axis is studied. Relationship between the DW velocity and DW structure is obtained from the energy consideration. The role of the energy dissipation in the field-driven DW motion is clarified. Namely, a field can only drive a domain-wall propagating along the field direction through the mediation of a damping. Without the damping, DW cannot propagate along the wire. Contrary to the common wisdom, DW velocity is, in general, proportional to the energy dissipation rate, and one needs to find a way to enhance the energy dissipation in order to increase the propagation speed. The theory provides also a nature explanation of the wire-width dependence of the DW velocity and velocity oscillation beyond Walker breakdown field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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