Christopher King, Michael Nathanson
Several new trace norm inequalities are established for 2n x 2n block matrices, in the special case where the four n x n blocks are diagonal. Some of the inequalities are non-commutative analogs of Hanner's inequality, others describe the behavior of the trace norm under re-ordering of diagonal entries of the blocks.
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In the paper, the author derives several "diagonal" recurrence relations, constructs some inequalities, finds monotonicity, and poses a conjecture related to Stirling numbers of the second kind.
This is the second part of a series of four articles on weighted norm inequalities, off-diagonal estimates and elliptic operators. We consider a substitute to the notion of pointwise bounds for kernels of operators which usually is a measure of decay. This substitute is that of off-diagonal estimates expressed in terms of local and scale invariant $L^p-L^q$ estimates. We propose a definition in spaces of homogeneous type that is stable under composition. It is particularly well suited to semigroups. We study the case of semigroups generated by elliptic operators.
This is the third part of a series of four articles on weighted norm inequalities, off-diagonal estimates and elliptic operators. For $L$ in some class of elliptic operators, we study weighted norm $L^p$ inequalities for singular 'non-integral' operators arising from $L$ ; those are the operators $ϕ(L)$ for bounded holomorphic functions $ϕ$, the Riesz transforms $\nabla L^{-1/2}$ (or $(-Δ)^{1/2}L^{-1/2}$) and its inverse $L^{1/2}(-Δ)^{-1/2}$, some quadratic functionals $g\_{L}$ and $G\_{L}$ of Littlewood-Paley-Stein type and also some vector-valued inequalities such as the ones involved for ma…
This is the first part of a series of four articles. In this work, we are interested in weighted norm estimates. We put the emphasis on two results of different nature: one is based on a good-$λ$ inequality with two-parameters and the other uses Calderón-Zygmund decomposition. These results apply well to singular 'non-integral' operators and their commutators with bounded mean oscillation functions. Singular means that they are of order 0, 'non-integral' that they do not have an integral representation by a kernel with size estimates, even rough, so that they may not be bounded on all $L^p$ sp…
We find an asymptotics on the diagonal of the Green function of a Sturm-Liouville operator and give its applications for Riccati equation.
In this paper, we prove analogues of O'Neil's inequalities for the convolution in the weighted Lebesgue spaces. We also establish the weighted two-sided norm inequalities for the potential operator.
We give norm inequalities for some classical operators in amalgams spaces and in some subspace of Morrey space.
We give an overview of the generalized Calderón-Zygmund theory for "non-integral" singular operators, that is, operators without kernels bounds but appropriate off-diagonal estimates. This theory is powerful enough to obtain weighted estimates for such operators and their commutators with $\BMO$ functions. $L^p-L^q$ off-diagonal estimates when $p\le q$ play an important role and we present them. They are particularly well suited to the semigroups generated by second order elliptic operators and the range of exponents $(p,q)$ rules the $L^p$ theory for many operators constructed from the semigr…
We give new and elementary proofs of one weight norm inequalities for fractional integral operators and commutators. Our proofs are based on the machinery of dyadic grids and sparse operators used in the proof of the A2 conjecture.
We study two weight norm inequalities for a vector-valued operator from a weighted $L^p(σ)$-space to mixed norm $L^q_{l^s}(μ)$ spaces, $1<q<p$. We apply these results to the boundedness of Wolff's potentials.
Using C. Fefferman's embedding of a charge space in a measure space allows us to apply standard interpolation theorems to prove norm inequalities for Besicovitch almost periodic functions. This yields an analogue of Paley's Inequality for the Fourier coefficients of periodic functions.
A description of all the admissible weights similar to the Muckenhoupt class $A_p$ is an open problem for the weighted Morrey spaces. In this paper necessary condition and sufficient condition for two-weight norm inequalities on Morrey spaces to hold are given for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator. Necessary and sufficient condition is also verified for the power weights.
In this note we prove a multilinear version of the reverse Hölder inequality in the theory of Muckenhoupt $A_p$ weights. We give two applications of this inequality to the study of multilinear weighted norm inequalities. First, we prove a structure theorem for multilinear $A_{\vec{p}}$ weights; second, we give a new sufficient condition for multilinear, two-weight norm inequalities for the maximal operator.
The statements in the title are explained and proved, as a little exercise in elementary normed vector space theory at the level of Chapter 5 of Dieudonné's "Foundations of Mathematical Analysis". A connection to recent moment bounds for submartingales is sketched.
Two-weight inequalities for the Dunkl--Poisson integrals
通过将算子分解为标量正 Poisson 型算子矩阵，并利用主立方体停时论证，证明了 Dunkl--Poisson 半群的 L^2 两权测试定理。
We consider weighted norm inequalities for the Riesz potentials $I_α$, also referred to as fractional integral operators. First we prove mixed $A_p$-$A_\infty$ type estimates in the spirit of [13, 15, 17]. Then we prove strong and weak type inequalities in the case $p<q$ using the so-called log bump conditions. These results complement the strong type inequalities of Pérez [30] and answer a conjecture from [3]. For both sets of results our main tool is a corona decomposition adapted to fractional averages.
We give weighted norm inequalities for the maximal fractional operator $ \mathcal M_{q,β}$ of Hardy-Littlewood and the fractional integral $I_γ$. These inequalities are established between $(L^{q},L^{p}) ^α(X,d,μ)$ spaces (which are super spaces of Lebesgue spaces $L^α(X,d,μ)$, and subspaces of amalgams $(L^{q},L^{p})(X,d,μ)$) and in the setting of space of homogeneous type $(X,d,μ)$. The conditions on the weights are stated in terms of Orlicz norm.
We prove sharp $L^p(w)$ norm inequalities for the intrinsic square function (introduced recently by M. Wilson) in terms of the $A_p$ characteristic of $w$ for all $1<p<\infty$. This implies the same sharp inequalities for the classical Lusin area integral $S(f)$, the Littlewood-Paley $g$-function, and their continuous analogs $S_ψ$ and $g_ψ$. Also, as a corollary, we obtain sharp weighted inequalities for any convolution Calderón-Zygmund operator for all $1<p\le 3/2$ and $3\le p<\infty$, and for its maximal truncations for $3\le p<\infty$.
We obtain two-weighted $L^2$ norm inequalities for oscillatory integral operators of convolution type on the line whose phases are of finite type. The conditions imposed on the weights involve geometrically-defined maximal functions, and the inequalities are best-possible in the sense that they imply the full $L^p(\mathbb{R})\rightarrow L^q(\mathbb{R})$ mapping properties of the oscillatory integrals. Our results build on work of Carbery, Soria, Vargas and the first author.
On off-diagonal operators in matrix-weighted spaces
研究矩阵加权空间中非对角算子，通过凸体控制理论证明分数阶算子及其交换子的矩阵加权不等式，给出相关定量估计及向量值函数的矩阵加权加利亚尔多 - 尼伦伯格 - 索伯列夫不等式。
We extend the theory of Rubio de Francia extrapolation, including off-diagonal, limited range, and $A_{\infty}$ extrapolation, to the weighted variable Lebesgue spaces. As a consequence we are able to show that a number of different operators from harmonic analysis are bounded on these spaces. The proofs of our extrapolation results are developed in a way that outlines a general approach to proving extrapolation theorems on other Banach function spaces.
Two-weight norm inequalities for parabolic fractional maximal functions
本文利用抛物型Muckenhoupt权研究抛物型分数次极大函数，证明了双权弱型估计、Fefferman-Stein型不等式，并在抛物型Sawyer条件及更强bump条件下建立强型估计。
In this paper, the author establishes the boundedness of parametric Littlewood-Paley operators from Musielak-Orlicz Hardy space to Musielak-Orlicz space, or to weak Musielak-Orlicz space at the critical index. Part of these results are new even for classical Hardy space of Fefferman and Stein.
In these lecture notes we describe some recent work on two weight norm inequalities for fractional integral operators, also known as Riesz potentials, and for commutators of fractional integrals. These notes are based on three lectures delivered at the 6th International Course of Mathematical Analysis in Andalucia, held in Antequera, Spain, September 8-12, 2014. They are, however, greatly expanded to include both new results and many details that I did not present in my lectures due to time constraints.
For a local maximal function defined on a certain family of cubes lying ``well inside'' of $Ω$, a proper open subset of $\mathbb R ^n$, we characterize the couple of weights $(u,v)$ for which it is bounded from $L^p(v)$ on $L^q(u)$.
Fourier series in orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure $ν$ on $[-1,1]$ are studied when $ν$ is a linear combination of a generalized Jacobi weight and finitely many Dirac deltas in $[-1,1]$. We prove some weighted norm inequalities for the partial sum operators $S_n$, their maximal operator $S^*$ and the commutator $[M_b, S_n]$, where $M_b$ denotes the operator of pointwise multiplication by $b \in \BMO$. We also prove some norm inequalities for $S_n$ when $ν$ is a sum of a Laguerre weight on $\R^+$ and a positive mass on $0$.
We prove weighted norm inequalities for fractional powers of elliptic operators together with their commutators with BMO functions, encompassing what is known for the classical Riesz potentials and elliptic operators with Gaussian domination by the classical heat operator. The method relies upon a good-$λ$ method that does not use any size or smoothness estimates for the kernels.
We extend the theory of weighted norm inequalities on variable Lebesgue spaces to the case of bilinear operators. We introduce a bilinear version of the variable $\A_\pp$ condition, and show that it is necessary and sufficient for the bilinear maximal operator to satisfy a weighted norm inequality. Our work generalizes the linear results of the first author, Fiorenza and Neugebauer \cite{dcu-f-nPreprint2010} in the variable Lebesgue spaces and the bilinear results of Lerner {\em et al.} \cite{MR2483720} in the classical Lebesgue spaces. As an application we prove weighted norm inequalities for…
This paper is dedicated to study weighted $L^p$ inequalities for pseudo-differential operators with amplitudes and their commutators by using the new class of weights $A_p^\vc$ and the new BMO function space BMO$_\vc$ which are larger than the Muckenhoupt class of weights $A_p$ and classical BMO space BMO, respectively. The obtained results therefore improve substantially some well-known results.
Given a space of homogeneous type $(X,μ,d)$, we prove strong-type weighted norm inequalities for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator over the variable exponent Lebesgue spaces $L^\pp$. We prove that the variable Muckenhoupt condition $\App$ is necessary and sufficient for the strong type inequality if $\pp$ satisfies log-Hölder continuity conditions and $1 < p_- \leq p_+ < \infty$. Our results generalize to spaces of homogeneous type the analogous results in Euclidean space proved by Cruz-Uribe, Fiorenza and Neugebuaer (2012).
Let $\mathcal T_α~(0\leqα<n)$ be a class of sublinear operators satisfying certain size conditions introduced by Soria and Weiss, and let $[b,\mathcal T_α]~(0\leqα<n)$ be the commutators generated by $\mathrm{BMO}(\mathbb R^n)$ functions and $\mathcal T_α$. This paper is concerned with two-weight, weak type norm estimates for these sublinear operators and their commutators on the weighted Morrey and amalgam spaces. Some boundedness criterions for such operators are given, under the assumptions that weak-type norm inequalities on weighted Lebesgue spaces are satisfied. As applications of our ma…
We study a variant of the majorization relation. In particular we consider inequalities involving some Schur-concave symmetric polynomials related to the multinomial expansion. We also discuss how these topics were motivated by conjectures on sharp Lp inequalities between complex exponential sums conjectured by Hardy and Littlewood (still open problems), and why the usual majorization relation does not hold in that context.
We give new proofs of Hardy space estimates for fractional and singular integral operators on weighted and variable exponent Hardy spaces. Our proofs consist of several interlocking ideas: finite atomic decompositions in terms of $L^\infty$ atoms, vector-valued inequalities for maximal and other operators, and Rubio de Francia extrapolation. Many of these estimates are not new, but we give new and substantially simpler proofs, which in turn significantly simplifies the proofs of the Hardy spaces inequalities.
In this paper, we give a characterization of the two weight strong and weak type norm inequalities for the bilinear fractional integrals. Namely, we give the characterization of the following inequalities, \[ \|\mathcal I_α(f_1σ_1, f_2σ_2)\|_{L^q(w)} \le \mathscr N \prod_{i=1}^2\|f_i\|_{L^{p_i}(σ_i)} \] and \[ \|\mathcal I_α(f_1σ_1, f_2σ_2)\|_{L^{q,\infty}(w)} \le \mathscr N_{\textup{weak}} \prod_{i=1}^2\|f_i\|_{L^{p_i}(σ_i)}, \] when $q\ge p_1, p_2>1$ and $p_1+p_2\ge p_1p_2$.
We prove that Calderón-Zygmund operators, Marcinkiewicz operators, maximal operators associated to Bochner-Riesz operators, operators with rough kernel as well as commutators associated to these operators which are known to be bounded on weighted Morrey spaces under appropriate conditions, are bounded on a wide family of function spaces.
We obtain $L^p(w)$ bounds for the Carleson operator ${\mathcal C}$ in terms of the $A_q$ constants $[w]_{A_q}$ for $1\le q\le p$. In particular, we show that, exactly as for the Hilbert transform, $\|{\mathcal C}\|_{L^p(w)}$ is bounded linearly by $[w]_{A_q}$ for $1\le q<p$. Our approach works in the general context of maximally modulated Calderón-Zygmung operators.
We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on weights for the generalized Fourier-type transforms to be bounded between weighted $L^p-L^q$ spaces. As an important example, we investigate transforms with kernel of power type, as for instance the sine, Hankel or $\mathscr{H}_α$ transforms. The obtained necessary and sufficient conditions are given in terms of weights, but not in terms of their decreasing rearrangements, as in several previous investigations.
Recent results on matrix weighted norm inequalities
本文综述矩阵加权范数不等式的最新进展，重点介绍奇异积分的凸体稀疏控制、Rubio de Francia外推和Jones因子分解，并与标量加权情形进行对照。
In this paper, we got some refinements of the norm inequalities related to the Heinz mean and logarithmic mean.
We prove in this note one weight norm inequalities for some positive Bergman-type operators.
Complexity-sensitive additive energy and off-diagonal Young inequalities on bounded-degree algebraic varieties
该研究针对有界度实代数簇上的有限集合推导加性能量估计与加权杨不等式，还原Jing和Wu的直线集中定理，证明余维2二次三维簇的精确能量估计及Cushman-Demeter-Wu定理的转向复杂度扩展。
In this paper we study properties of the triangular projection ${\mathcal P}_n$ on the space of $n\times n$ matrices. The projection ${\mathcal P}_n$ annihilates the entries of an $n\times n$ matrix below the main diagonal and leaves the remaining entries unchanged. We estimate the $p$-norms of ${\mathcal P}_n$ as an operator on the Schatten--von Neumann class $\boldsymbol{S}_p$ for $0<p<1$. The main result of the paper shows that for $p\in(0,1)$, the $p$-norms of ${\mathcal P}_n$ on $\boldsymbol{S}_p$ behave as $n\to\infty$ as $n^{1/p-1}$. This solves a problem posed by B.S. Kashin. Among oth…
Self-improving properties of weighted norm inequalities on metric measure spaces
本文研究具有倍测度的度量测度空间上Muckenhoupt条件与Hardy-Littlewood极大函数加权范数不等式的自改善性质，通过Whitney覆盖论证与Calderón-Zygmund分解技术给出不依赖反向Hölder不等式的直接证明。
Mixed-norm Brascamp-Lieb inequalities
本文建立混合范数Brascamp-Lieb不等式框架，确定经典情形未覆盖的新区域，用张量积技巧改进Christ的论证并获端点结果，还探讨其与Kakeya猜想的联系及独特难点。
We investigate parabolic Muckenhoupt weights and functions of bounded mean oscillation (BMO) related to nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. The main result gives a full characterization of weak and strong type weighted norm inequalities for parabolic forward in time maximal operators. In addition, we give a Jones type factorization result for the parabolic Muckenhoupt weights and a Coifman-Rochberg type characterization of the parabolic BMO from Moser's seminal paper through parabolic Muckenhoupt weights and maximal functions.
We study vector functions of ${\mathbb R}^n$ into itself, which are of the form $x \mapsto g(|x|)x\,,$ where $g : (0,\infty) \to (0,\infty) $ is a continuous function and call these radial functions. In the case when $g(t) = t^c$ for some $c \in {\mathbb R}\,,$ we find upper bounds for the distance of image points under such a radial function. Some of our results refine recent results of L. Maligranda and S. Dragomir. In particular, we study quasiconformal mappings of this simple type and obtain norm inequalities for such mappings.
We present a Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality which bounds Lorentz norms of the function by Sobolev norms and homogeneous Besov quasinorms with negative smoothness. We prove also other versions involving Besov or Triebel-Lizorkin quasinorms. These inequalities can be considered as refinements of Sobolev type embeddings. They can also be applied to obtain Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities in some limiting cases. Our methods are based on estimates of rearrangements in terms of heat kernels. These methods enable us to cover also the case of Sobolev norms with p = 1.
On inequalities between norms of partial derivatives on convex domains
本文研究凸区域上边界为零的二元凹函数偏导数 $L_p$-范数比值的有界性问题，证明了 $p=1$ 时比值始终有界并给出精确估计，而 $p>1$ 时结论依赖于区域几何。
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