Aleksandar Ivić
The summatory function of $t_j(n^2)$ is estimated, where $H_j(s) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty t_j(n)n^{-s}$ is the Hecke series of a non-holomorphic cusp form. The analogous problem of holomorphic cusp forms is also treated.
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We obtain upper bounds for the fourth and higher moments of short exponential sums involving Fourier coefficients of holomorphic cusp forms twisted by rational additive twists with small denominators.
We improve the known upper bound for short exponential sums and increase the range on which a sharp upper bound is known.
The purpose of the article is to estimate the mean square of a squareroot length exponential sum of Fourier coefficients of a holomorphic cusp form.
We estimate the mean square of a short exponential sum involving Fourier coefficients of a cusp form with a linear twist, a smooth weight function, and a relatively short averaging interval.
On sums of Fourier coefficients of cusp forms twisted with additive characters
本文针对全纯尖形式傅里叶系数与加性特征相扭的指数和，证明了多种 Omega 结果，并将其应用于 Ramanujan τ 函数及算术级数上的系数求和问题。
We estimate the sums \[ \sum_{c\leq x} \frac{S(m,n,c,χ)}{c}, \] where the $S(m,n,c,χ)$ are Kloosterman sums of half-integral weight on the modular group. Our estimates are uniform in $m$, $n$, and $x$ in analogy with Sarnak and Tsimerman's improvement of Kuznetsov's bound for the ordinary Kloosterman sums. Among other things this requires us to develop mean value estimates for coefficients of Maass cusp forms of weight $1/2$ and uniform estimates for $K$-Bessel integral transforms. As an application, we obtain an improved estimate for the classical problem of estimating the size of the error t…
We study sign changes in the sequence $\{ A(n) : n = c^2 + d^2 \}$, where $A(n)$ are the coefficients of a holomorphic cuspidal Hecke eigenform. After proving a variant of an axiomatization for detecting and quantifying sign changes introduced by Meher and Murty, we show that there are at least $X^{\frac{1}{4} - ε}$ sign changes in each interval $[X, 2X]$ for $X \gg 1$. This improves to $X^{\frac{1}{2} - ε}$ many sign changes assuming the Generalized Lindelöf Hypothesis.
$Ω$-Results for Exponential Sums Related to Maass Cusp Forms for $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb Z)$
本文研究了与$\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb Z)$上的Maass自拍形式相关的指数和的$Ω$-结果，得出了与预期上界一致的结论，并在某些参数范围内改进了上界。
We consider large values of long linear exponential sums involving Fourier coefficients of holomorphic cusp forms. The sums we consider involve rational linear twists $e(nh/k)$ with sufficiently small denominators. We prove both pointwise upper bounds and bounds for the frequency of large values. In particular, the $k$-aspect is treated. As an application we obtain upper bounds for all the moments of the sums in question. We also give the asymptotics with the right main term for fourth moments. We also consider the mean square of very short sums, proving that on average short linear sums with …
The aim of this article is to study the fields generated by the Fourier coefficients of Hilbert newforms at arbitrary cusps. Precisely, given a cuspidal Hilbert newform $f$ and a matrix $σ$ in (a suitable conjugate of) the Hilbert modular group, we give a cyclotomic extension of the field generated by the Fourier coefficients at infinity which contains all the Fourier coefficients of $f||_kσ$.
Kohnen and Sengupta proved that two cusp forms of different integral weights with real algebraic Fourier coefficients have infinitely many Fourier coefficients of the same as well as of opposite sign, up to the action of a Galois automorphism. Recently Gun, Kohnen and Rath strengthen their result by comparing the simultaneous sign changes of Fourier coefficients of two cusp forms with arbitrary real Fourier coefficients. The simultaneous sign changes of Fourier coefficients of two same integral weight cusp forms follow from an earlier work of Ram Murty. In this note we compare the signs of the…
In this article, we obtain certain estimate for the shifted convolution sum involving the Fourier coefficients of half-integral weight cusp forms.
In this article, we study (simultaneous) non-vanishing, (simultaneous) sign changes of Fourier coefficients of (two) Hilbert cusp forms, respectively.
Extending the approach of Iwaniec and Duke, we present strong uniform bounds for Fourier coefficients of half-integral weight cusp forms of level $N$. As an application, we consider a Waring-type problem with sums of mixed powers.
In this article, we establish quantitative results for sign changes in certain subsequences of primitive Fourier coefficients of a non-zero Siegel cusp form of arbitrary degree over congruence subgroups. As a corollary of our result for degree two Siegel cusp forms, we get sign changes of its diagonal Fourier coefficients. In the course of our proofs, we prove the non-vanishing of certain type of Fourier-Jacobi coefficients of a Siegel cusp form and all theta components of certain Jacobi cusp forms of arbitrary degree over congruence subgroups, which are also of independent interest.
In this article, we study the simultaneous sign changes of the Fourier coefficients of two Hilbert cusp forms of different integral weights. We also study the simultaneous non-vanishing of Fourier coefficients, of two distinct non-zero primitive Hilbert cuspidal non-CM eigenforms of integral weights, at powers of a fixed prime ideal.
This paper studies the Fourier expansion of Hecke-Maass eigenforms for $GL(2, \mathbb Q)$ of arbitrary weight, level, and character at various cusps. Translating well known results in the theory of adelic automorphic representations into classical language, a multiplicative expression for the Fourier coefficients at any cusp is derived. In general, this expression involves Fourier coefficients at several different cusps. A sufficient condition for the existence of multiplicative relations among Fourier coefficients at a single cusp is given. It is shown that if the level is 4 times (or in some…
Let $A_f(1,n)$ be the normalized Fourier coefficients of a Hecke-Maass cusp form $f$ for $SL_3(\mathbb{Z})$ and $$ r_3(n)=\#\left\{(n_1,n_2,n_3)\in \mathbb{Z}^3:n_1^2+n_2^2+n_3^2=n\right\}. $$ Let $1\leq h\leq X$ and $ϕ(x)$ be a smooth function compactly supported on $[1/2,1]$. It is shown that $$ \sum_{n\geq 1}A_f(1,n+h)r_3(n)ϕ\left(\frac{n}{X}\right) \ll_{f,\varepsilon} X^{\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{8}+\varepsilon} $$ uniformly with respect to the shift $h$.
In this short note, we treat an unbalanced shifted convolution sum of Fourier coefficients of cusp forms by a rather simple argument. Our result improves previous results established by more advanced approaches.
In this paper we study the Fourier coefficients of theta functions attached to Dirichlet characters at cusps other than infinity. The method is based on expressing them in terms of explicit elements of the adelic Schwartz space and studying the action of the adelic metaplectic group on these elements. We derive explicit formulae for the Fourier coefficients at all cusps. For the sake of simplicity, some restrictions are placed on the Dirichlet characters considered.
The purpose of this paper is to study products of Fourier coefficients of an elliptic cusp form, $a(n)a(n + r)$ $(n \geq 1)$ for a fixed positive integer $r$, concerning both non-vanishing and non-negativity.
In this article, the authors give a lower bound on the number of sign changes of Fourier coefficients of a non-zero degree two Siegel cusp form of even integral weight on a Hecke congruence subgroup. They also provide an explicit upper bound for the first sign change of Fourier coefficients of such Siegel cusp forms. Explicit upper bound on the first sign change of Fourier coefficients of a non-zero Siegel cusp form of even integral weight on the Siegel modular group for arbitrary genus were dealt in an earlier work of Choie, the first author and Kohnen.
We derive explicit formulas for some Kloosterman sums on $Γ_0(N)$, and for the Fourier coefficients of Eisenstein series attached to arbitrary cusps, around a general Atkin-Lehner cusp.
Given a finite index subgroup of $SL_2(\mathbb Z)$ with modular curve defined over $\mathbb Q$, under the assumption that the space of weight $k$ ($ \ge 2$) cusp forms is $1$-dimensional, we show that a form in this space with Fourier coefficients in $\mathbb Q$ has bounded denominators if and only if it is a congruence modular form.
In this paper, we investigate the "angular changes" behavior of some subfamilies of Fourier coefficients of both integral and half-integral weight holomorphic cusp forms, thus one gets information about signs of the real an imaginary parts of these subfamilies. These give an extension of some recent results of Kohnen and his collaborators.
Triple Correlation Sums of Coefficients of Cusp Forms
本文研究全纯尖点形式 Fourier 系数的三重平移关联和，给出无条件渐近估计及 Riemann 假设下的加强，并据此证明无穷多个三项等差数列上系数乘积非零。
We prove that Hermitian cusp forms of weight $k$ for the Hermitian modular group of degree $2$ are determined by their Fourier coefficients indexed by matrices whose determinants are essentially square-free. Moreover, we give a quantitative version of the above result. This is a consequence of the corresponding results for integral weight elliptic cusp forms, which are also treated in this paper.
We treat an unbalanced shifted convolution sum of Fourier coefficients of cusp forms. As a consequence, we obtain an upper bound for correlation of three Hecke eigenvalues of holomorphic cusp forms $\sum_{H\leq h\leq 2H}W\big(\frac{h}{H}\big)\sum_{X\leq n\leq 2X}λ_{1}(n-h)λ_{2}(n)λ_{3}(n+h)$, which is nontrivial provided that $H\geq X^{2/3+\varepsilon}$. The result can be viewed as a cuspidal analogue of a recent result of Blomer on triple correlations of divisor functions.
In this paper, we discuss questions related to the oscillatory behavior and the equidistribution of signs for certain subfamilies of Fourier coefficients of integral weight newforms with a non-trivial nebentypus as well as Fourier coefficients of eigenforms of half-integral weight reachable by the Shimura correspondence.
Let $ν_{f}(n)$ be the $n$-th nomalized Fourier coefficient of a Hecke--Maass cusp form $f$ for ${\rm SL}(2,\Z)$ and let $α$ be a real number. We prove strong oscillations of the argument of $ν_{f}(n)μ(n) \exp (2πi n α)$ as $n$ takes consecutive integral values.
We prove that a Siegel cusp form of degree 2 for the full modular group is determined by its set of Fourier coefficients a(S) with 4 det(S) ranging over odd squarefree integers. As a key step to our result, we also prove that a classical cusp form of half-integral weight and level 4N, with N odd and squarefree, is determined by its set of Fourier coefficients a(d) with d ranging over odd squarefree integers, a result that was previously known only for Hecke eigenforms.
Let $f$ be a Hecke cusp form of weight $k$ for the full modular group, and let $\{λ_f(n)\}_{n\geq 1}$ be the sequence of its normalized Fourier coefficients. Motivated by the problem of the first sign change of $λ_f(n)$, we investigate the range of $x$ (in terms of $k$) for which there are cancellations in the sum $S_f(x)=\sum_{n\leq x} λ_f(n)$. We first show that $S_f(x)=o(x\log x)$ implies that $λ_f(n)<0$ for some $n\leq x$. We also prove that $S_f(x)=o(x\log x)$ in the range $\log x/\log\log k\to \infty$ assuming the Riemann hypothesis for $L(s, f)$, and furthermore that this range is best …
Fourier coefficients and cuspidality of modular forms: a new approach
本文通过新的归纳方法区分模形式的cuspidal形式，确定了最佳权重范围，并探讨了通过Jacobi-傅里叶系数反推cuspidality的可能性。
We study the simultaneous sign change of Fourier coefficients of a pair of distinct normalized newforms of integral weight supported on primes power indices, we also prove some equidistribution results. Finally, we consider an analogous question for Fourier coefficients of a pair of half-integral weight Hecke eigenforms.
We prove a bound for the Fourier coefficients of a cusp form of integral weight which is not a newform by computing an explicit orthogonal basis for the space of cusp forms of given integral weight and level. In contrast to previous work on special cases of this problem we use elementary methods for the computation of Petersson products and avoid using the Rankin $L$-function.
In this work we prove a prime number type theorem involving the normalised Fourier coefficients of holomorphic and Maass cusp forms, using the classical circle method. A key point is in a recent paper of Fouvry and Ganguly, based on Hoffstein-Ramakrishnan's result about the non-existence of the Siegel zeros for $GL(2)$ $L$-functions, which allows us to improve preceding estimates.
We consider sign changes of Fourier coefficients of Hecke-Maass cusp forms for the group $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb Z)$. When the underlying form is self-dual, we show that there are $\gg_\varepsilon X^{5/6-\varepsilon}$ sign changes among the coefficients $\{A(m,1)\}_{m\leq X}$ and that there is a positive proportion of sign changes for many self-dual forms. Similar result concerning the positive proportion of sign changes also hold for the real-valued coefficients $A(m,m)$ for generic $\mathrm{GL}_3$ cusp forms, a result which is based on a new effective Sato-Tate type theorem for a family of $\…
Let $\bf f$ be a primitive Hilbert cusp form of weight $k$ and level $\mathfrak{n}$ with Fourier coefficients $c_{\bf f}(\mathfrak{m})$. We prove a non-trivial upper bound for almost all Fourier coefficients $c_{\bf f}(\mathfrak{m})$ of $\bf f$. This generalizes the bounds obtained by Luca, Radziwiłł and Shparlinski. We also prove the existence of infinitely many integral ideals $\mathfrak{m}$ for which the Fourier coefficients $c_{\bf f}(\mathfrak{m})$ have the improved upper bound and further we obtain a refinement of these integral ideals in terms of prime powers. In particular, this enable…
This paper develops a general theory of the Fourier-Jacobi expansion of cusp forms on the real symplectic group of degree two including generic cusp forms. An explicit description of such expansion is available for cusp forms generating discrete series representations, generalized principal series representations induced from the Jacobi parabolic subgroup and principal series representations, where we note that the latter two cases include non-spherical representations. As the archimedean local ingredients we need Fourier-Jacobi type spherical functions and Whittaker functions, whose explicit …
This paper treats the problem of determining conditions for the Fourier coefficients of a Maass-Hecke newform at cusps other than infinity to be multiplicative. To be precise, the Fourier coefficients are defined using a choice of matrix in SL(2, Z) which maps infinity to the cusp in question. Let c and d be the entries in the bottom row of this matrix, and let N be the level. In earlier work with Dorian Goldfeld and Min Lee, we proved that the coefficients will be multiplicative whenever N divides 2cd. This paper proves that they will not be multiplicative unless N divides 576cd. Further, if …
Signs of Square-Free Fourier Coefficients of Half-Integral weight cusp forms and the Congruent Number Problem
研究半整数权尖形式无平方因子傅里叶系数的符号分布，证明特定尖形式正负此类系数数量均\(\gg_{f,\varepsilon}X^{4/7 - \varepsilon}\)，并应用于同余数问题，表明相关尖形式的无平方因子傅里叶系数无限次变号。
We show that if a modular cuspidal eigenform $f$ of weight $2k$ is $2$-adically close to an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$, which has a cyclic rational $4$-isogeny, then $n$-th Fourier coefficient of $f$ is non-zero in the short interval $(X, X + cX^{\frac{1}{4}})$ for all $X \gg 0$ and for some $c > 0$. We use this fact to produce non-CM cuspidal eigenforms $f$ of level $N>1$ and weight $k > 2$ such that $i_f(n) \ll n^{\frac{1}{4}}$ for all $n \gg 0$.
We prove a non-vanishing result of modular L-values with quadratic twists, where the quadratic discriminants are in a short interval. Using this fact and Waldspurger's theorem, we improve the results of Balog-Ono[The chebotarev density theorem in short intervals and some questions of Serre, Journal of number theory. 91(2):356-371(2001)] on the non-vanishing of Fourier coefficients of half-integral weight eigenform.
Let $a(n)$ be the Fourier coefficients of a holomorphic cusp form of weight $κ=2n\geqslant12$ for the full modular group and $A(x)=\sum\limits_{n\leqslant x}a(n)$. In this paper, we establish an asymptotic formula of the fourth power moment of $A(x)$ and prove that \begin{equation*} \int_1^TA^4(x)\mathrm{d}x=\frac{3}{64κπ^4}s_{4;2}(\tilde{a}) T^{2κ}+O\big(T^{2κ-δ_4+\varepsilon}\big) \end{equation*} with $δ_4=1/8$, which improves the previous result.
In a previous paper we formulated an analogue of the Ichino-Ikeda conjectures for Whittaker-Fourier coefficients of cusp forms on quasi-split groups, as well as the metaplectic group of arbitrary rank. In this paper we reduce the conjecture for the metaplectic group to a local conjectural identity. We motivate this conjecture by giving a heuristic argument for the case $\widetilde{SL}_2$. In a subsequent paper we will prove the local identity in the $p$-adic case.
In this paper, we investigate Fourier expansions of meromorphic modular forms. Over the years, a number of special cases of meromorphic modular forms were shown to have Fourier expansions closely resembling the expansion of the reciprocal of the weight $6$ Eisenstein series which was computed by Hardy and Ramanujan. By investigating meromorphic modular forms within a larger space of so-called polar harmonic Maass forms, we prove in this paper that all negative-weight meromorphic modular forms (and furthermore all quasi-meromorpic modular forms) have Fourier expansions of this type, granted tha…
In this paper, we investigate sign changes of Fourier coefficients of half-integral weight cusp forms. In a fixed square class $t\mathbb{Z}^2$, we investigate the sign changes in the $tp^2$-th coefficient as $p$ runs through the split or inert primes over the ring of integers in a quadratic extension of the rationals. We show that sign changes occur in both sets of primes when there exists a prime dividing the discriminant of the field which does not divide the level of the cusp form and find an explicit condition that determines whether sign changes occur when every prime dividing the discrim…
This was originally an appendix to our paper `Fourier expansions at cusps' [arXiv:1807.00391]. The purpose of this note is to give a proof of a theorem of Shimura on the action of $\mathrm{Aut}(\mathbb{C})$ on modular forms for $Γ(N)$ from the perspective of algebraic modular forms. As the theorem is well-known, we do not intend to publish this note but want to keep it available as a preprint.
From a result of Waldspurger, it is known that the normalized Fourier coefficients $a(m)$ of a half-integral weight holomorphic cusp eigenform $\f$ are, up to a finite set of factors, one of $\pm \sqrt{L(1/2, f, χ_m)}$ when $m$ is square-free and $f$ is the integral weight cusp form related to $\f$ by the Shimura correspondence. In this paper we address a question posed by Kohnen: which square root is $a(m)$? In particular, if we look at the set of $a(m)$ with $m$ square-free, do these Fourier coefficients change sign infinitely often? By partially analytically continuing a related Dirichlet s…
In this paper we review a general proof for the irrationality property of numbers which take a certain form of infinite sums.
Certain Siegel Cusp Forms with Level are Determined by their Fundamental Fourier Coefficients
本文证明具有特定nebentypus的向量值Siegel尖点形式由与水平互素的基本Fourier系数决定，并在亏格3时加强至四元数极大序情形，同时推广到Jacobi形式。
We derive a truncated Voronoi identity for rationally additively twisted sums of Fourier coefficients of Maass forms for $\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb Z)$, and as an application obtain a pointwise estimate and a second moment estimate for the sums in question.
We study sums of additively twisted Fourier coefficients of a holomorphic cusp form, a Maass cusp form, and the symmetric-square lift of a holomorphic cusp form. We obtain bounds that are uniform with respect to both the form and the terms of the additive twist. We also improve a bound on a sum of additively twisted Fourier coefficients of a holomorphic cusp form that have also been twisted by a nonlinear exponential term. This last bound is uniform with respect to the terms of the additive twist but it is not uniform with respect to the form.
Fourier expansions at cusps
本文研究模形式在任意尖点处的傅里叶系数生成域，证明其包含于无穷远点系数生成域的分圆扩张中，并证明平凡Nebentypus新形式情形下界紧，主要工具为Shimura关于GL2^+(Q)与Aut(C)作用的结果。
Associated to an (adelic) Hilbert modular form is a sequence of `Fourier coefficients' which uniquely determine the form. In this paper we characterize Hilbert modular cusp forms by the size of their Fourier coefficients. This answers in the affirmative a question posed by Winfried Kohnen.
An additive problem in the Fourier coefficients of cusp forms
本文研究了任意级和特征的尖点形式傅里叶系数平移乘积之和的估计，并作为应用推广了前人工作，导出了其特征扭曲关联L函数在临界线上的次凸估计。
Let $f$ and $g$ be holomorphic cusp forms for the modular group $SL_2(\mathbb Z)$ of weight $k_1$ and $k_2$ with Fourier coefficients $λ_f(n)$ and $λ_g(n)$, respectively. For real $α\neq0$ and $0<β\leq1$, consider a smooth resonance sum $S_X(f,g;α,β)$ of $λ_f(n)λ_g(n)$ against $e(αn^β)$ over $X\leq n\leq2X$. Double square moments of $S_X(f,g;α,β)$ over both $f$ and $g$ are nontrivially bounded when their weights $k_1$ and $k_2$ tend to infinity together. By allowing both $f$ and $g$ to move, these double moments are indeed square moments associated with automorphic forms for $GL(4)$. By taking…
Let $f$ and $g$ be weight $k$ holomorphic cusp forms and let $S_f(n)$ and $S_g(n)$ denote the sums of their first $n$ Fourier coefficients. Hafner and Ivic [HI], building on Chandrasekharan and Narasimhan [CN], proved asymptotics for $\sum_{n \leq X} \lvert S_f(n) \rvert^2$ and proved that the Classical Conjecture, that $S_f(X) \ll X^{\frac{k-1}{2} + \frac{1}{4} + ε}$, holds on average over long intervals. In this paper, we introduce and obtain meromorphic continuations for the Dirichlet series $D(s, S_f \times S_g) = \sum S_f(n)\overline{S_g(n)} n^{-(s+k-1)}$ and $D(s, S_f \times \overline{S_…
We consider a special theta lift $θ(f)$ from cuspidal Siegel modular forms $f$ on $\mathrm{Sp}_4$ to "modular forms" $θ(f)$ on $\mathrm{SO}(4,4)$. This lift can be considered an analogue of the Saito-Kurokawa lift, where now the image of the lift is representations of $\mathrm{SO}(4,4)$ that are quaternionic at infinity. We relate the Fourier coefficients of $θ(f)$ to those of $f$, and in particular prove that $θ(f)$ is nonzero and has algebraic Fourier coefficients if $f$ does. Restricting the $θ(f)$ to $G_2 \subseteq \mathrm{SO}(4,4)$, we obtain cuspidal modular forms on $G_2$ of arbitrarily…
Let $f$ be a Hecke-Maass cusp form for $\rm SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$ with Laplace eigenvalue $λ_f(Δ)=1/4+μ^2$ and let $λ_f(n)$ be its $n$-th normalized Fourier coefficient. It is proved that, uniformly in $α, β\in \mathbb{R}$, $$ \sum_{n \leq X}λ_f(n)e\left(αn^2+βn\right) \ll X^{7/8+\varepsilon}λ_f(Δ)^{1/2+\varepsilon}, $$ where the implied constant depends only on $\varepsilon$. We also consider the summation function of $λ_f(n)$ and under the Ramanujan conjecture we are able to prove $$ \sum_{n \leq X}λ_f(n)\ll X^{1/3+\varepsilon}λ_f(Δ)^{4/9+\varepsilon} $$ with the implied constant depending only …
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