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arXiv math/0112251math.RTmath.DG
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L-模与微支撑

L-modules and micro-support

Leslie Saper

AI总结:

本文定义L-模的微支撑,证明消没定理,计算中间权重与中间异度L-模的微支撑,并应用解决Rapoport及Goresky-MacPherson猜想,推广加权上同调结果。

摘要:

L-模是局部对称空间约化Borel-Serre紧化上可构造层的组合类比。我们定义了L-模的微支撑;它是与分层相关的抛物$\mathbb Q$-子群的Levi商的一组不可约模。我们证明了L-模的整体上同调关于微支撑的消没定理。我们计算了中间权重剖面加权上同调和中间异度相交上同调L-模的微支撑。(对于相交上同调,我们必须假设$\mathbb Q$-根系没有D、E或F型分量。)最后,我们证明了关于L-模限制到Satake层原像时微支撑行为的函子性定理。作为应用,我们解决了由Rapoport以及Goresky和MacPherson独立提出的猜想,即Hermitian局部对称空间的约化Borel-Serre紧化的相交上同调(对于中间异度)同构于Baily-Borel-Satake紧化的相交上同调。我们还获得了Goresky、Harder和MacPherson关于加权上同调主要结果的新证明,以及这两个结果对具有等秩实边界分量的一般Satake紧化的推广。关于L-模理论和上述猜想的概述,以及对算术群上同调的应用,可在math.RT/0112250中找到。

英文摘要:

L-modules are a combinatorial analogue of constructible sheaves on the reductive Borel-Serre compactification of a locally symmetric space. We define the micro-support of an L-module; it is a set of irreducible modules for the Levi quotients of the parabolic $\mathbb Q$-subgroups associated to the strata. We prove a vanishing theorem for the global cohomology of an L-module in term of the micro-support. We calculate the micro-support of the middle weight profile weighted cohomology and the middle perversity intersection cohomology L-modules. (For intersection cohomology we must assume the $\mathbb Q$-root system has no component of type D, E, or F.) Finally we prove a functoriality theorem concerning the behavior of micro-support upon restriction of an L-module to the pre-image of a Satake stratum. As an application we settle a conjecture made independently by Rapoport and by Goresky and MacPherson, namely, that the intersection cohomology (for either middle perversity) of the reductive Borel-Serre compactification of a Hermitian locally symmetric space is isomorphic to the intersection cohomology of the Baily-Borel-Satake compactification. We also obtain a new proof of the main result of Goresky, Harder, and MacPherson on weighted cohomology as well as generalizations of both of these results to general Satake compactifications with equal-rank real boundary components. An overview of the theory of L-modules and the above conjecture, as well as an application to the cohomology of arithmetic groups, can be found in math.RT/0112250 .

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