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arXiv math/0005251math.OA
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CP半群的域代数

The domain algebra of a CP semigroup

William Arveson

摘要:

CP半群是作用在可分希尔伯特空间H上所有算子代数B(H)上的保正规单位的完全正映射的半群。这样的半群有一个自然生成元L;由于半群的各个映射不需要是乘法的,所以L的域Dom(L)通常是一个算子系统,但不是一个代数。然而,我们证明了Dom(L)中所有算子A的集合,具有A*A和AA* 都属于Dom(L)的性质,是一个 *-代数,称为CP半群的域代数。利用这个代数,可以画出与黎曼流形的拉普拉斯算子非常相似的图形。我们讨论的“符号”的L作为一个(半定)黎曼度量的非交换对应的性质,并给出例子,域代数是,不是,在B(H)强稠密。

英文摘要:

A CP semigroup is a semigroup of normal unit-preserving completely positive maps acting on the algebra B(H) of all operators on a separable Hilbert space H. Such a semigroup has a natural generator L; since the individual maps of the semigroup need not be multiplicative, the domain Dom(L) of L is typically an operator system, but not an algebra. However, we show that the set of all operators A in Dom(L), with the property that both A*A and AA* belong to Dom(L), is a *-algebra, called the domain algebra of the CP semigroup. Using this algebra, it is possible to draw a very close parallel with the Laplacian of a Riemannian manifold. We discuss properties of the "symbol" of L as the noncommutative counterpart of a (semidefinite) Riemannian metric, and give examples for which the domain algebra is, and is not, strongly dense in B(H).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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