We consider a finite range lattice models on Cayley tree with two basic properties: the existence of only a finite number of ground states and with Peierls type condition. We define notion of a contour for the model on the Cayley tree. By a contour argument we show the existence of $s$ different (where $s$ is the number of ground states) Gibbs measures.
In this paper for the Potts-SOS model on a Cayley tree under some conditions the existence of at least one periodic (non translation-invariant) Gibbs measure is proved.
We consider Potts model, with competing interactions and countable spin values $Φ=\{0,1,\dots \}$ on a Cayley tree of order three. We study periodic ground states for this model.
In this paper we give a description of periodic Gibbs measures for Potts-SOS model on the Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$ , i.e. a characterization of such measures with respect to any normal subgroup of finite index of the group representation of a Cayley tree.
For the Potts model on Cayley trees, a very wide class of new Gibbs measures is given. We give a review of all known Gibbs measures of the Potts model on trees and compare them with our new measures.
For the solid-on-solid (SOS) model with spin values from the set of all integers on a Cayley tree we give gradient Gibbs measures (GGMs). Such a measure corresponds to a boundary law (which is an infinite-dimensional vector-valued function defined on vertices of the Cayley tree) satisfying an infinite system of functional equations. We give several concrete GGMs of boundary laws which are independent from vertices of the Cayley tree and (as an infinite-dimensional vector) have periodic, (non-)mirror symmetric coordinates.
A complete description of two-periodic Gibbs measures on the Cayley tree of orders two and three for HC model with two states is obtained and using the reconstruction method, the extremality of these measures in the area of their existence is proved.
In the present paper we continue the investigation from [1] and consider the SOS (solid-on-solid) model on the Cayley tree of order $k \geq 2$. In the ferromagnetic SOS case on the Cayley tree, we find three solutions to a class of period-4 height-periodic boundary law equations and these boundary laws define up to three periodic gradient Gibbs measures.
For SOS (solid-on-solid) model with external field and with spin values from the set of all integers, on a Cayley tree we give gradient Gibbs measures (GGMs). Such a measure corresponds to a boundary law (a function defined on vertices of Cayley tree) satisfying an infinite system of functional equations. We give several concrete GGMs which correspond to periodic boundary laws.
We consider fertile three-state hard core models with the activity parameter on an order-three Cayley tree. It is known that there exist four types of such models: in two of them the regions of extremality of the unique translation-invariant Gibbs measure were found.
In this paper we consider a $p$-adic Ising model on the Cayley tree of order $k\geq 2$. We give full description of all $p$-adic translation-invariant generalized Gibbs measures for $k=3$. Moreover, we show the existence of phase transition for $p$-adic Ising model for any $k\geq3$ when $p\equiv1(\operatorname{mod }4)$.
We consider a nearest-neighbor solid-on-solid (SOS) model, with several spin values $0,1,2,...,m, m\geq2$ and non zero external field, on a Cayley tree of order $k$. In the case $k=2, m=2$, we describe translation-invariant ground states for the SOS model with a translation-invariant external field. Some periodic ground states for the SOS model with periodic external field are described.
In this paper we study two and three state HC-model on a Cayley tree. Under some conditions on parameters of the HC-model, in the case of normal divisor of the index four, we prove the existence of the weakly periodic (non periodic) Gibbs measures which are different from the known weakly periodic measures. Moreover, we find some regions for the $λ$ parameter ensuring that a extreme measure is not unique.
We consider models with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$. It is known that the "splitting Gibbs measures" of the model can be described by solutions of a nonlinear integral equation. Recently, solving this integral equation some periodic (in particular translation-invariant) splitting Gibbs measures were found. In this paper we give three constructions of new sets of non-translation-invariant splitting Gibbs measures. Our constructions are based on known solutions of the integral equation.
In this paper, we consider the $λ$-model with nearest neighbor interactions and with competing Potts interactions on the Cayley tree of order-two. We notice that if $λ$-function is taken as a Potts interaction function, then this model contains as a particular case of Potts model with competing interactions on Cayley tree. In this paper, we first describe all ground states of the model. We point out that the Potts model with considered interactions was investigated only numerically, without rigorous (mathematical) proofs. One of the main points of this paper is to propose a measure-theoretical…
We consider the ferromagnetic n.n Ising model on Cayley trees in absence of external fields submitted to a modified majority rule transformation with overlapping cells already known to lead to non-Gibbsian measures. We describe the renormalized measures within the Generalized Gibbs framework and prove that they are Almost Gibbs at any temperature.
In this paper we give a systematic review of the theory of Gibbs measures of Potts model on Cayley trees (developed since 2013) and discuss many applications of the Potts model to real world situations: mainly biology, physics, and some examples of alloy behavior, cell sorting, financial engineering, flocking birds, flowing foams, image segmentation, medicine, sociology etc.
