arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2403.01708cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

单层 MoS2 及 MoS2/(111)Au 异质结中点缺陷的本质

Nature of point defects in monolayer MoS2 and the MoS2/(111)Au heterojunction

Roozbeh Anvari, Wennie Wang

AI总结:

本文通过计算研究单层 MoS2 与 MoS2/(111)Au 异质结中的点缺陷及应变效应,揭示带隙中间态主导 atomristor 电阻开关,并阐明电极应变、电荷转移与界面极化的调控作用。

摘要:

将 MoS2 沉积在 (111)-Au 上会改变 MoS2 的电子性质。本研究考察了独立支撑的 MoS2 单层以及 MoS2/(111)-Au 异质结构(包括有应变和无应变情形),以及在忆阻和神经形态应用中受到关注的缺陷。我们聚焦于基于单层材料的所谓 atomristor 器件,这类器件通过金属吸附原子的吸附与脱附实现电阻开关特性。研究证实,带隙中间态的形成是电阻开关背后的主要机制。结果表明,应变降低了所关注的 Au+缺陷结构的吸附/脱附能,使开关能量更有利,但同时也降低了不同电导状态之间的开关比。(111)-Au 衬底的存在还会在整个 MoS2 单层中引入非均匀应变量,并向 MoS2 单层发生电荷转移。我们提出,诱导应变可促成实验上观察到的 MoS2 单层由 n 型向 p 型的转变以及由欧姆接触向肖特基接触的转变。电荷转移导致界面处产生永久极化,而该极化可通过应变进行调控。本研究对于理解电极的作用具有重要意义:电极既是忆阻器件中所观察到的变异性的来源,也可作为调节忆阻器器件开关特性的额外自由度。

英文摘要:

Deposition of MoS2 on (111)-Au alters the electronic properties of MoS2. In this study, we investigate the free-standing MoS2 monolayer and the MoS2~\(111)-Au heterostructure, with and without strain, as well as defects of interest in memristive and neuromorphic applications. We focus on so-called atomristor devices based on monolayer materials that achieve resistive switching characteristics with the adsorption and desorption of metal adatoms. Our study confirms that the formation of midgap states is the primary mechanism behind the resistive switching. Our results show that strain lowers the adsorption~\desorption energies of Au+defect structures of interest, leading to more favorable switching energies, but simultaneously reduces the switching ratio between states of differing conductivities. The presence of the (111)-Au substrate additionally introduces non-uniform amounts of strain throughout and charge transfer to the MoS2 monolayer. We propose that the induced strain can contribute to the experimentally observed n- to p-type transition and Ohmic to Schottky transition in the MoS2 monolayer. The charge transfer leads to a permanent polarization at the interface, which can be tuned by strain. Our study has important implications on the role of the electrode as being a source of the observed variability in memristive devices and as serving as an additional degree of freedom for tuning the switching characteristics of the memristor device.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑