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arXiv 2402.04778cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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顺序热处理工艺在石墨烯/SiC模板上生长的扭转石墨烯畴中成核密度的抑制

Suppression of nucleation density in twisted graphene domains grown on graphene/SiC template by sequential thermal process

Yao Yao, Taiki Inoue, Makoto Takamura, Yoshitaka Taniyasu, Yoshihiro Kobayashi

AI总结:

本研究通过顺序热处理工艺在石墨烯/SiC模板上实现无金属CVD生长扭转石墨烯,显著抑制成核密度,并在1300°C阈值下改变成核行为,成功合成高比例扭转结构的少层石墨烯,为大规模电子应用提供有效途径。

摘要:

我们研究了通过顺序热处理(ST)工艺,在石墨烯/碳化硅(SiC-G)模板上进行无金属化学气相沉积(CVD)的扭转石墨烯生长,该工艺利用了SiC-G的超洁净表面,在CVD之前不将表面暴露于空气中。通过使用暴露于空气中的SiC-G模板(AirE工艺)进行对照实验,原子力显微镜的结构分析表明,在相同生长条件下,ST工艺中CVD石墨烯(CVD-G)的成核密度显著降低。观察到SiC-G表面上的成核行为对碳源浓度和工艺温度非常敏感。与AirE工艺制备的表面相比,在ST工艺制备的SiC-G超洁净表面上成核需要更高的碳源分压。此外,对宽温度范围内CVD-G生长的分析表明,成核现象在1300°C的阈值温度下发生显著变化,这可能是由于刻蚀效应的出现。拉曼光谱证实了扭转少层石墨烯(tFLG)的成功合成,其中G'带的分析证明了CVD-G中扭转结构的高比例。这些结果表明,利用超洁净模板的无金属CVD是大规模生产大畴tFLG的有效方法,对电子应用具有重要价值。

英文摘要:

We investigated the growth of twisted graphene on graphene/silicon carbide (SiC-G) templates by metal-free chemical vapor deposition (CVD) through a sequential thermal (ST) process, which exploits the ultraclean surface of SiC-G without exposing the surface to air before CVD. By conducting control experiments with SiC-G templates exposed to air (AirE process), structural analysis by atomic force microscopy revealed that the nucleation density of CVD graphene (CVD-G) was significantly suppressed in the ST process under the same growth condition. The nucleation behavior on SiC-G surfaces is observed to be very sensitive to carbon source concentration and process temperature. The nucleation on the ultraclean surface of SiC-G prepared by the ST process requires higher partial pressure of carbon source compared with that on the surface by the AirE process. Moreover, analysis of CVD-G growth over a wide temperature range indicates that nucleation phenomena change dramatically with a threshold temperature of 1300°C, possibly due to arising of etching effects. The successful synthesis of twisted few-layer graphene (tFLG) was affirmed by Raman spectroscopy, in which analysis of the G' band proves a high ratio of twisted structure in CVD-G. These results demonstrate that metal-free CVD utilizing ultraclean templates is an effective approach for the scalable production of large-domain tFLG that is valuable for electronic applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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