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arXiv 2402.01673cs.CYcs.AI
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基于协议技术的应用的法律与伦理影响:以拍卖式道路交叉口为例

Legal and ethical implications of applications based on agreement technologies: the case of auction-based road intersections

University Rey Juan Carlos(胡安·卡洛斯国王大学)

José-Antonio Santos, Alberto Fernández, Mar Moreno-Rebato, Holger Billhardt, José-A. Rodríguez-García, Sascha Ossowski

AI总结:

本文探讨拍卖式道路交叉口这一协议技术应用的法律与伦理影响,分析国际法规及西班牙立法,提出技术与法律修改建议,以推动其现实部署。

摘要:

协议技术指的是一种构建分布式智能系统的新范式,其中自主软件代理代表其人类用户进行协商以达成协议。智慧城市是协议技术的一个关键应用领域。尽管存在若干概念验证和原型,此类系统距离在现实世界中部署仍相去甚远。本文聚焦于一种管理未来智慧道路基础设施要素的新方法,即拍卖式道路交叉口案例。我们表明,尽管此类方法的关键技术要素已经具备,但在其实际应用之前,仍需解决多个非技术性问题。为此,我们在国际法规背景下并从西班牙立法的角度,分析了拍卖式道路交叉口的法律与伦理影响。通过这一分析,我们提取出一系列所需的技术和法律性质的修改,这些修改需要加以解决,以便为这类系统在或许并不遥远的未来中的潜在现实部署铺平道路。

英文摘要:

Agreement Technologies refer to a novel paradigm for the construction of distributed intelligent systems, where autonomous software agents negotiate to reach agreements on behalf of their human users. Smart Cities are a key application domain for Agreement Technologies. While several proofs of concept and prototypes exist, such systems are still far from ready for being deployed in the real-world. In this paper we focus on a novel method for managing elements of smart road infrastructures of the future, namely the case of auction-based road intersections. We show that, even though the key technological elements for such methods are already available, there are multiple non-technical issues that need to be tackled before they can be applied in practice. For this purpose, we analyse legal and ethical implications of auction-based road intersections in the context of international regulations and from the standpoint of the Spanish legislation. From this exercise, we extract a set of required modifications, of both technical and legal nature, which need to be addressed so as to pave the way for the potential real-world deployment of such systems in a future that may not be too far away.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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