arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.12362cs.CYcs.AI
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空间人工智能

Artificial intelligence in space

Legal Parallax, LLC(Legal Parallax有限责任公司);University of Luxembourg(卢森堡大学);Université Toulouse Capitole 1(图卢兹第一大学);SIRIUS Chair(SIRIUS讲席教授)

George Anthony Gal, Cristiana Santos, Lucien Rapp, Réeka Markovich, Leendert van der Torre

摘要:

在今后几年中,随着新的卫星系统或新的服务的出现,空间活动预计将发生根本性的变化,这些系统或服务将纳入人工智能和机器学习的贡献,机器学习被定义为涵盖范围广泛的创新,从具有自主决策能力的自主物体到利用来自空间的大量信息的日益复杂的服务。本章确定了与其使用相关的一些法律和道德挑战。这些法律和道德挑战需要解决办法,而现行国际条约不足以确定和执行这些办法。为此,必须制定一种法律方法,使之能够将智能系统和服务与适用于智能系统和服务的规则系统联系起来。它讨论了现有的基于人工智能的法律工具,这些工具可以使空间法具有可操作性、可互操作性和机器可读性,以供未来的合规工具使用。

英文摘要:

In the next coming years, space activities are expected to undergo a radical transformation with the emergence of new satellite systems or new services which will incorporate the contributions of artificial intelligence and machine learning defined as covering a wide range of innovations from autonomous objects with their own decision-making power to increasingly sophisticated services exploiting very large volumes of information from space. This chapter identifies some of the legal and ethical challenges linked to its use. These legal and ethical challenges call for solutions which the international treaties in force are not sufficient to determine and implement. For this reason, a legal methodology must be developed that makes it possible to link intelligent systems and services to a system of rules applicable thereto. It discusses existing legal AI-based tools amenable for making space law actionable, interoperable and machine readable for future compliance tools.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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