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arXiv 2209.08136math.NAcs.NA
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任意矩阵掩模的向量细分格式

Vector Subdivision Schemes for Arbitrary Matrix Masks

Bin Han

AI总结:

本文针对任意矩阵掩模定义向量细分格式,证明其收敛性等价于关联向量级联算法,并研究收敛速率,从而推广了Lagrange和Hermite细分格式的现有理论。

摘要:

向量细分格式利用矩阵掩模,是一种快速迭代平均算法,用于计算数值偏微分方程中小波方法的可细化向量函数,并在计算机辅助几何设计中生成光滑曲线。与已被充分研究的标量细分格式形成鲜明对比的是,向量细分格式远未被充分理解,例如,Lagrange和(广义)Hermite细分格式是文献中仅有的被研究过的向量细分格式。由于数值偏微分方程中使用的许多小波都源自可细化向量函数,而这些向量函数的矩阵掩模并非来自Hermite细分格式,因此有必要针对任意一般矩阵掩模引入并研究向量细分格式,以便高效地计算小波和可细化向量函数。对于一般矩阵掩模,我们证明了定义向量细分格式只有一种有意义的方式。受向量级联算法和近期关于Hermite细分格式研究的启发,我们将为任意矩阵掩模定义一种向量细分格式,然后证明新定义的向量细分格式的收敛性等价于其关联向量级联算法的收敛性。我们还研究了向量细分格式的收敛速率。本文的结果不仅弥合了向量细分格式与向量级联算法之间的差距并建立了二者之间的内在联系,而且加强并推广了当前关于Lagrange和(广义)Hermite细分格式的已知结果。文中提供了若干例子,以说明本文结果在各种具有收敛速率的向量细分格式类型上的适用性。

英文摘要:

Employing a matrix mask, a vector subdivision scheme is a fast iterative averaging algorithm to compute refinable vector functions for wavelet methods in numerical PDEs and to produce smooth curves in CAGD. In sharp contrast to the well-studied scalar subdivision schemes, vector subdivision schemes are much less well understood, e.g., Lagrange and (generalized) Hermite subdivision schemes are the only studied vector subdivision schemes in the literature. Because many wavelets used in numerical PDEs are derived from refinable vector functions whose matrix masks are not from Hermite subdivision schemes, it is necessary to introduce and study vector subdivision schemes for any general matrix masks in order to compute wavelets and refinable vector functions efficiently. For a general matrix mask, we show that there is only one meaningful way of defining a vector subdivision scheme. Motivated by vector cascade algorithms and recent study on Hermite subdivision schemes, we shall define a vector subdivision scheme for any arbitrary matrix mask and then we prove that the convergence of the newly defined vector subdivision scheme is equivalent to the convergence of its associated vector cascade algorithm. We also study convergence rates of vector subdivision schemes. The results of this paper not only bridge the gaps and establish intrinsic links between vector subdivision schemes and vector cascade algorithms but also strengthen and generalize current known results on Lagrange and (generalized) Hermite subdivision schemes. Several examples are provided to illustrate the results in this paper on various types of vector subdivision schemes with convergence rates.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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