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arXiv 2205.06705cond-mat.mes-hall
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圆柱形软磁纳米线磁化学调制的微磁学研究

Micromagnetics of magnetic chemical modulations in soft-magnetic cylindrical nanowires

L. Álvaro-Gómez, S. Ruiz-Gómez, C. Fernández-González, M. Schöbitz, N. Mille, J. Hurst, D. Tiwari, A. De Riz, I. M. Andersen, J. Bachmann, L. Cagnon, M. Foerste… 展开作者

L. Álvaro-Gómez, S. Ruiz-Gómez, C. Fernández-González, M. Schöbitz, N. Mille, J. Hurst, D. Tiwari, A. De Riz, I. M. Andersen, J. Bachmann, L. Cagnon, M. Foerster, L. Aballe, R. Belkhou, J. C Toussaint, C. Thirion, A. Masseboeuf, D. Gusakova, L. Pérez, O. Fruchart

摘要:

我们分析了短的纵向调制的高磁化强度的材料在圆柱形纳米线制成的软磁材料的较低的磁化强度,如坡莫合金,结合磁显微镜,分析建模和微磁模拟的微磁学。磁化强度的不匹配导致调制中磁化强度绕轴卷曲,试图屏蔽界面磁荷。卷曲角随调制长度增加,直到达到平台,其中对于特定长度尺度~ $Δ_\mathrm{mod}$几乎完全电荷屏蔽,大于两种材料中的任一种的偶极交换长度。卷曲循环可以通过由充电电流产生的奥斯特场来切换,该充电电流对于$\sim$ 100 nm的直径具有典型幅度$10^{12} A/m^{2}$,并且对于$Δ_\mathrm{mod}$达到最大值。

英文摘要:

We analyze the micromagnetics of short longitudinal modulations of a high-magnetization material in cylindrical nanowires made of a soft-magnetic material of lower magnetization such as permalloy, combining magnetic microscopy, analytical modeling, and micromagnetic simulations. The mismatch of magnetization induces curling of magnetization around the axis in the modulations, in an attempt to screen the interfacial magnetic charges. The curling angle increases with modulation length, until a plateau is reached with nearly full charge screening for a specific length scale~$Δ_\mathrm{mod}$, larger than the dipolar exchange length of any of the two materials. The curling circulation can be switched by the Oersted field arising from a charge current with typical magnitude $10^{12} A/m^{2}$ for a diameter of $\sim$100 nm, and reaching a maximum for $Δ_\mathrm{mod}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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