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arXiv 2203.12934cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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用~(125)Te- NMR研究压力下UTe2磁各向异性的急剧变化

Drastic change in magnetic anisotropy of UTe2 under pressure revealed by 125Te-NMR

Katsuki Kinjo, Hiroki Fujibayashi, Genki Nakamine, Shunsaku Kitagawa, Kenji Ishida, Yo Tokunaga, Hironori Sakai, Shinsaku Kambe, Ai Nakamura, Yusei Shimizu, Yos… 展开作者

Katsuki Kinjo, Hiroki Fujibayashi, Genki Nakamine, Shunsaku Kitagawa, Kenji Ishida, Yo Tokunaga, Hironori Sakai, Shinsaku Kambe, Ai Nakamura, Yusei Shimizu, Yoshiya Homma, Dexin Li, Fuminori Honda, Dai Aoki

摘要:

为了研究压力下UTe 2的正常态磁性质,我们进行了高达2 GPa的125 Te核磁共振(NMR)测量。在1.2GPa以下,b轴NMR Knight位移在冷却时在所谓的T_chimax处显示出宽的最大值,这与压力下的磁化测量一致。T_chimax随压力的增加而减小,在临界压力Pc = 1.7GPa时消失,超过此压力,超导性被破坏。在核自旋-晶格弛豫速率1/T1的温度依赖性中也观察到这种趋势。在低压下,1/T1在低温下表现出传统的费米液体行为(1/T1 T =常数),表明重费米子态的形成。在Pc以上,1/T1 T遵循1/T行为,没有任何交叉到重费米子状态,直到最低温度(~3 K)。此外,由于磁有序矩的影响,在低于3~K时,NMR信号消失。从T_chimax和Knight位移的压力依赖性发现,费米面性质在Pc处发生突变,只有在重费米子态才能观察到超导性。

英文摘要:

To investigate the normal-state magnetic properties of UTe2 under pressure, we perform 125Te nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements up to 2 GPa. Below 1.2 GPa, the b-axis NMR Knight shift shows a broad maximum at the so-called T_chimax on cooling, which is consistent with the magnetization measurement under pressure. T_chimax decreases with increasing pressure and disappears at the critical pressure Pc = 1.7 GPa, above which superconductivity is destroyed. This tendency is also observed in the temperature dependence of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T1. At low pressures, 1/T1 shows a conventional Fermi-liquid behavior (1/T1T = constant) at low temperatures, indicating the formation of the heavy-fermion state. Above Pc, 1/T1T follows a 1/T behavior without any crossover to the heavy-fermion state down to the lowest temperature (~3 K). In addition, the NMR signals disappear below 3~K, due to the influence of the magnetically ordered moments. From the pressure dependence of the T_chimax and Knight shift, it was found that the Fermi surface character is abruptly changed at Pc, and that superconductivity is observed only in the heavy-fermion state.

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