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arXiv 2201.04639hep-phhep-th
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任意维广义有效场论的算子:在壳振幅基构造

Operators For Generic Effective Field Theory at any Dimension: On-shell Amplitude Basis Construction

Hao-Lin Li, Zhe Ren, Ming-Lei Xiao, Jiang-Hao Yu, Yu-Hui Zheng

摘要:

我们描述了一个一般的程序来构建的一般洛伦兹不变有效场论的独立和完整的运营商基础,给定任何类型的规范对称性和字段内容,到任何质量维度。通过将该算符看作壳层上的接触振幅,即所谓的振幅算符对应,我们给出了用Young Tableau张量统一构造Lorentz结构、规范结构和味结构的方法.几个基础的构建强调不同的方面:独立性(y-基础和m-基础),重复领域的口味(p-基础),和保守的量子数(j-基础)。通过定义群因子的内积和由群生成元构造Young对称化子的矩阵表示来求p-基,给出了求m-基的新算法.壳上振幅基为我们提供了一种将任何算子转换为壳上振幅基的系统方法,使得任何其他算子基之间的转换都可以很容易地用线性代数来完成。所有这些都在Mathematica软件包中实现:ABC 4 EFT(有效场论的振幅基构造)。

英文摘要:

We describe a general procedure to construct the independent and complete operator bases for generic Lorentz invariant effective field theories, given any kind of gauge symmetry and field content, up to any mass dimension. By considering the operator as contact on-shell amplitude, the so-called amplitude operator correspondence, we provide a unified construction of the Lorentz and gauge and flavor structures by Young Tableau tensor. Several bases are constructed to emphasize different aspects: independence (y-basis and m-basis), repeated fields with flavors (p-basis), and conserved quantum numbers (j-basis). We also provide new algorithms for finding the m-basis by defining inner products for group factors and the p-basis by constructing the matrix representations of the Young symmetrizers from group generators. The on-shell amplitude basis gives us a systematic way to convert any operator into such basis, so that the conversions between any other operator bases can be easily done by linear algebra. All of these are implemented in a Mathematica package: ABC4EFT (Amplitude Basis Construction for Effective Field Theories).

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