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arXiv 2104.12882math.ACmath.COmath.PR
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随机子复形与随机边理想的Betti数

Random subcomplexes and Betti numbers of random edge ideals

Anton Dochtermann, Andrew Newman

AI总结:

本文利用 Erdös-Rényi 随机图研究随机余边理想商环的 Betti 数,在 Krull 维数渐近固定的条件下给出正则度、射影维数界及规范化 Betti 数分布。

摘要:

我们研究多项式环 $R={\mathbb K}[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ 中随机二次单项式理想的同调性质,采用来自 Erdös-Rényi 随机图模型的方法。对于图 $G\sim G(n,p)$,我们考虑与 $G$ 的缺失边相对应的“余边”理想 $I_G$,并在 $n$ 趋于无穷时研究 $R/I_G$ 的 Betti 数。我们的主要结果涉及设定边概率 $p=p(n)$,使得渐近几乎必然地 $R/I_G$ 的 Krull 维数固定。在这些条件下,我们建立了关于 $R/I_G$ 的 Betti 表的多种性质,包括正则度与射影维数的精确界,以及非零规范化 Betti 数的分布。这些结果推广了 Erman 和 Yang 的工作,他们曾在渐近合冲非零性的猜想现象背景下研究此类理想。在此过程中,我们还建立了关于随机团复形的子复形以及高维顶点 $k$-连通性概念的结果,这些可能具有独立的研究价值。

英文摘要:

We study homological properties of random quadratic monomial ideals in a polynomial ring $R = {\mathbb K}[x_1, \dots x_n]$, utilizing methods from the Erdös-Rényi model of random graphs. Here for a graph $G \sim G(n, p)$ we consider the `coedge' ideal $I_G$ corresponding to the missing edges of $G$, and study Betti numbers of $R/I_G$ as $n$ tends to infinity. Our main results involve setting the edge probability $p = p(n)$ so that asymptotically almost surely the Krull dimension of $R/I_G$ is fixed. Under these conditions we establish various properties regarding the Betti table of $R/I_G$, including sharp bounds on regularity and projective dimension, and distribution of nonzero normalized Betti numbers. These results extend work of Erman and Yang, who studied such ideals in the context of conjectured phenomena in the nonvanishing of asymptotic syzygies. Along the way we establish results regarding subcomplexes of random clique complexes as well as notions of higher-dimensional vertex $k$-connectivity that may be of independent interest.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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