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arXiv 2102.09365cs.CY
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教育领域的人工智能技术:实施的益处、挑战与策略

Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Education: Benefits, Challenges and Strategies of Implementation

Mieczysław L. Owoc, Agnieszka Sawicka, Paweł Weichbroth

AI总结:

本研究针对教育领域AI落地研究不足的问题,梳理了AI在教育领域的益处、挑战与现有技术,构建五阶段通用实施模型及配置指南,并通过三所高校的策略验证,为AI教育落地提供支撑。

摘要:

由于教育行业与由信息系统管控和维护的高度动态商业环境密切相关,近期的技术进步以及人工智能(AI)技术采用速度的加快,使得识别并分析其在教育领域落地的相关问题成为必要。然而,对现有文献的研究显示,该领域目前开展的研究相对较少。为填补这一空白,我们先简要探讨了AI的概念及其演进历程,随后明确了在教育领域实施人工智能的益处与挑战。此外,我们还梳理了当前软件市场上面向学习者和教育工作者的现代AI技术,并评估了其实用性。最后但同样重要的是,我们构建了一个策略实施模型,该模型由一个五阶段通用流程以及配套的配置指南构成。为验证和确认该模型的设计,我们分别为三家不同的高等教育机构制定了三套实施方案。我们认为,研究所得结果将有助于更好地理解AI系统、服务与工具的特性,进而为其顺利落地铺平道路。

英文摘要:

Since the education sector is associated with highly dynamic business environments which are controlled and maintained by information systems, recent technological advancements and the increasing pace of adopting artificial intelligence (AI) technologies constitute a need to identify and analyze the issues regarding their implementation in education sector. However, a study of the contemporary literature reveled that relatively little research has been undertaken in this area. To fill this void, we have identified the benefits and challenges of implementing artificial intelligence in the education sector, preceded by a short discussion on the concepts of AI and its evolution over time. Moreover, we have also reviewed modern AI technologies for learners and educators, currently available on the software market, evaluating their usefulness. Last but not least, we have developed a strategy implementation model, described by a five-stage, generic process, along with the corresponding configuration guide. To verify and validate their design, we separately developed three implementation strategies for three different higher education organizations. We believe that the obtained results will contribute to better understanding the specificities of AI systems, services and tools, and afterwards pave a smooth way in their implementation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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