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arXiv 2102.06565cs.DS
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非稀疏图的工作最优并行最小割

Work-Optimal Parallel Minimum Cuts for Non-Sparse Graphs

Andrés López-Martínez, Sagnik Mukhopadhyay, Danupon Nanongkai

摘要:

我们提出了第一个工作最优的多线程深度并行算法的最小割问题的非稀疏图。对于$m\geq n^{1+ε}$,对于任何恒定的$ε>0$,我们的算法需要$O(m \log n)$工作和$O(\log^3 n)$深度,并以高概率成功。其工作与顺序算法的最佳$O(m \log n)$运行时匹配[MN STOC 2020,GMW SOSA 2021]。这通过$O(\log^3 n)$因子改进了Geissmann和Gianinazzi [SPAA 2018]之前的最佳工作,同时匹配其算法的深度。为此,我们设计了一种高效的近似算法,并将最近的顺序算法[MN STOC 2020; GMW SOSA 2021]并行化,这些算法利用了2-尊重最小割和2维正交范围搜索之间的联系。

英文摘要:

We present the first work-optimal polylogarithmic-depth parallel algorithm for the minimum cut problem on non-sparse graphs. For $m\geq n^{1+ε}$ for any constant $ε>0$, our algorithm requires $O(m \log n)$ work and $O(\log^3 n)$ depth and succeeds with high probability. Its work matches the best $O(m \log n)$ runtime for sequential algorithms [MN STOC 2020, GMW SOSA 2021]. This improves the previous best work by Geissmann and Gianinazzi [SPAA 2018] by $O(\log^3 n)$ factor, while matching the depth of their algorithm. To do this, we design a work-efficient approximation algorithm and parallelize the recent sequential algorithms [MN STOC 2020; GMW SOSA 2021] that exploit a connection between 2-respecting minimum cuts and 2-dimensional orthogonal range searching.

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