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arXiv 2005.14334math.AP
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径向奇异极值解在$f'(u^\ast)$原点附近的行为

Behavior near the origin of $f'(u^\ast)$ in radial singular extremal solutions

Salvador Villegas

摘要:

考虑单位球$B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^N$中的半线性椭圆方程$-Δu=λf(u)$,Dirichlet数据为$u|_{\partial B_1}=0$,其中$λ\geq 0$为实参数,$f$为$[0,\infty)$中的$C^1$正非减凸函数,使得$f(s)/s\rightarrow\infty$为$s\rightarrow\infty$ .在本文中,我们研究的行为$f'(u^\ast)$附近的原点时,$u^\ast$,极值解的前一个问题的$λ=λ^\ast$,是奇异的。这回答了Brezis和Vázquez提出的一个悬而未决的问题。

英文摘要:

Consider the semilinear elliptic equation $-Δu=λf(u)$ in the unit ball $B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, with Dirichlet data $u|_{\partial B_1}=0$, where $λ\geq 0$ is a real parameter and $f$ is a $C^1$ positive, nondecreasing and convex function in $[0,\infty)$ such that $f(s)/s\rightarrow\infty$ as $s\rightarrow\infty$. In this paper we study the behavior of $f'(u^\ast)$ near the origin when $u^\ast$, the extremal solution of the previous problem associated to $λ=λ^\ast$, is singular. This answers to an open problems posed by Brezis and Vázquez.

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