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arXiv 2005.01478hep-latnucl-th
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有限体积中的少体束缚态和共振态

Few-body bound states and resonances in finite volume

Sebastian König

摘要:

自20世纪80年代Lüscher的开创性工作以来,众所周知,考虑有限体积的量子系统,特别是有限周期盒,可以用作提取物理可观测量的强大计算工具。虽然这种形式主义已经制定了非常详细的两体部门,目前正在投入大量的努力,以获得类似的关系系统与更多的成分。这项工作不仅与核物理学有关,在核物理学中,晶格方法现在能够计算少数和多数核子态,而且还与其他领域有关,例如冷原子的模拟。本文讨论了从有限体积计算中提取具有任意数目组分的系统的少体束缚态和共振性质的最新进展。

英文摘要:

Since the pioneering work of Lüscher in the 1980s it is well known that considering quantum systems in finite volume, specifically, finite periodic boxes, can be used as a powerful computational tool to extract physical observables. While this formalism has been worked out in great detail in the two-body sector, much effort is currently being invested into deriving analogous relations for systems with more constituents. This work is relevant not only for nuclear physics, where lattice methods are now able to calculate few- and many-nucleon states, but also for other fields such as simulations of cold atoms. This article discusses recent progress regarding the extraction of few-body bound-state and resonance properties from finite-volume calculations of systems with an arbitrary number of constituents.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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