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arXiv 2004.06523hep-phnucl-th
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用彩虹梯截断的Bethe-Salpeter方法计算赝标胶球的质谱

Mass spectrum of pseudo-scalar glueballs from a Bethe-Salpeter approach with the rainbow-ladder truncation

L. P. Kaptari, B. Kämpfer

摘要:

我们提出了一个基于彩虹近似的Dyson-Schwinger和Bethe-Salpeter方程的框架,并根据格点量子色动力学数据调整有效参数,以计算赝标胶球基态和激发态的质量。在朗道规范下,分析了截断的Bethe-Salpeter方程的结构,其中胶子和鬼传播子是截断的Dyson-Schwinger方程的解。这两个,Bete-Salpeter和Dyson-Schwinger方程,数值求解相同的彩虹阶梯截断相同的有效参数,确保方法的一致性。我们发现,与一组参数,这提供了一个很好的描述内的Dyson-Schwinger方法的晶格数据,解决方案的Bethe Salpeter方程的赝标量胶球表现出丰富的质谱,其中还包括地面和激发态预测晶格计算。所获得的质谱也包含几个中间激发超出晶格的方法。给出了赝标胶球的部分Bethe-Salpeter振幅。

英文摘要:

We suggest a framework based on the rainbow approximation to the Dyson-Schwinger and Bethe-Salpeter equations with effective parameters adjusted to lattice QCD data to calculate the masses of the ground and excited states of pseudo-scalar glueballs. The structure of the truncated Bethe-Salpeter equation with the gluon and ghost propagators as solutions of the truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations is analysed in Landau gauge. Both, the Bete-Salpeter and Dyson-Schwinger equations, are solved numerically within the same rainbow-ladder truncation with the same effective parameters which ensure consistency of the approach. We found that with a set of parameters, which provides a good description of the lattice data within the Dyson-Schwinger approach, the solutions of the Bethe Salpeter equation for the pseudo-scalar glueballs exhibit a rich mass spectrum which also includes the ground and excited states predicted by lattice calculations. The obtained mass spectrum contains also several intermediate excitations beyond the lattice approaches. The partial Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes of the pseudo-scalar glueballs are presented as well.

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