arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2004.05636gr-qc
收藏

各向异性宇宙中的Skyrme流体

Skyrme Fluid in Anisotropic Universe

Rikpratik Sengupta, B C Paul, Prasenjit Pal

摘要:

在具有Skyrme流体的各向异性Kantowski-Sachs(KS)和Bianchi I型宇宙中,考虑宇宙学常数,得到了宇宙学解.有趣的是,在这里得到的解决方案在KS和Bianchi-I各向异性的宇宙被发现各向同性在后期由于Skyrme流体的存在下,即使在没有$Λ$长期或任何涉及暴胀场的暴胀机制。本文对这两种各向异性宇宙模型进行了比较研究,发现对于给定的物质组态,Bianchi-I宇宙存在振荡解。我们还注意到,突现宇宙模型可以用Skyrme流体来表示.研究了各向异性、减速度和加加速度参数以及线性扰动稳定性,以探索模型的有效性。这两个宇宙学模型除了与观测数据相符合外,在缺少宇宙学常数的情况下也是稳定的。因此,我们声称Skyrme流体的各向异性宇宙通过加速膨胀,这是能够再现宇宙的一些观察到的功能的可能来源。

英文摘要:

Cosmological solutions are obtained in an anisotropic Kantowski-Sachs (KS) and Bianchi Type-I universes considering a cosmological constant with Skyrme fluid. Interestingly, the solutions obtained here in both the KS and Bianchi-I anisotropic universes are found isotropize at late time due to the presence of the Skyrme fluid even in the absence of $Λ$ term or any inflationary mechanism involving the inflaton field. A comparative study of both the anisotropic cosmological models are carried out here and found that Bianchi-I universe admits oscillatory solutions for a given matter configuration. We also note that the emergent universe model can be obtained with Skyrme fluid. The anisotropy, deceleration and jerk parameters have been studied along with the linear perturbative stability to explore efficacy of the model. Both the cosmological models are stable in the absence of cosmological constant besides their compatibility with observational data. Thus, we claim Skyrme fluid a possible source for isotropization of an anisotropic universe via accelerated expansion, which is capable of reproducing some observed features of the universe.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑