arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.07919hep-lat
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宇称展开变分法研究核子激发态的结构和跃迁

Structure and transitions of nucleon excitations via parity-expanded variational analysis

Finn M. Stokes, Waseem Kamleh, Derek B. Leinweber

摘要:

最近引入的宇称扩展变分分析(PEVA)技术允许在有限动量的晶格上分离重子本征态,而不受相反宇称的污染。我们发现,这种方法在提取基态核子的电磁形状因子时引入了统计上显著的修正。它也允许第一次提取的弹性和过渡形状因子的核子激发的晶格。给出了核子两种奇宇称激发的电磁弹性形状因子和螺旋度振幅。这些结果提供了有价值的洞察这些国家的结构,并允许在这个能量区域的夸克模型状态的连接。

英文摘要:

The recently-introduced Parity Expanded Variational Analysis (PEVA) technique allows for the isolation of baryon eigenstates on the lattice at finite momentum free from opposite-parity contamination. We find that this technique introduces a statistically significant correction in extractions of the electromagnetic form factors of the ground state nucleon. It also allows first extractions of the elastic and transition form factors of nucleon excitations on the lattice. We present the electromagnetic elastic form factors and helicity amplitudes of two odd-parity excitations of the nucleon. These results provide valuable insight into the structure of these states, and allow for a connection to be made to quark-model states in this energy region.

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