arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1906.01591math.COmath-phmath.MPquant-ph
收藏

对状态转移

Pair State Transfer

Qiuting Chen, Chris Godsil

摘要:

令$L$表示图$G$的拉普拉斯矩阵。研究了由转移阵$U(t)=\exp\left(itL\right)$定义的$G$上的连续量子行走.初态是成对状态形式,即$e_a-e_b$,其中$a,b$是$G$的任意两个顶点。我们提供了两种方法来构造具有完美对转移的图的无限族。我们研究了顶点态转移中不可能出现的“传递性”现象。我们刻画了路径和圈上的完美对状态转移。我们还研究了量子游动是由底层图的无符号拉普拉斯算子生成的,初态是正态形式$e_a+e_b$的情况。当底层图是二部图时,加状态转移等价于对状态转移。

英文摘要:

Let $L$ denote the Laplacian matrix of a graph $G$. We study continuous quantum walks on $G$ defined by the transition matrix $U(t)=\exp\left(itL\right)$. The initial state is of the pair state form, $e_a-e_b$ with $a,b$ being any two vertices of $G$. We provide two ways to construct infinite families of graphs that have perfect pair transfer. We study a "transitivity" phenomenon which cannot occur in vertex state transfer. We characterize perfect pair state transfer on paths and cycles. We also study the case when quantum walks are generated by the unsigned Laplacians of underlying graphs and the initial states are of the plus state form, $e_a+e_b$. When the underlying graphs are bipartite, plus state transfer is equivalent to pair state transfer.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑