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arXiv 2602.08684math.CO
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全图上的拉普拉斯对态转移

Laplacian Pair State Transfer on Total Graphs

Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati(印度理工学院古瓦哈提分校)

Akash Kalita, Bikash Bhattacharjya

AI总结:

本文研究正则图的全图上的拉普拉斯完美对态转移和拉普拉斯良好对态转移的存在性,给出了不存在完美对态转移的条件,并构造了无限族全图展示良好对态转移。

摘要:

图 $G$ 的全图,记作 $\mathcal{T}(G)$,定义为顶点集为 $G$ 的顶点集与边集的并集,且 $\mathcal{T}(G)$ 中两个顶点相邻当且仅当 $G$ 中对应元素相邻或关联。本文研究 $\mathcal{T}(G)$ 上拉普拉斯完美对态转移和拉普拉斯良好对态转移的存在性,其中 $G$ 是 $r$-正则图。我们证明:若 $G$ 是拉普拉斯整图,$r \geq 3$,且 $r+1$ 不是 $G$ 的拉普拉斯特征值,则 $\mathcal{T}(G)$ 不呈现拉普拉斯完美对态转移。此外,我们证明在温和条件下,$\mathcal{T}(G)$ 呈现拉普拉斯良好对态转移,其中 $r \geq 3$ 且 $r+1$ 不是 $G$ 的拉普拉斯特征值。利用这些条件,我们得到若干无限族全图,它们呈现拉普拉斯良好对态转移但不呈现拉普拉斯完美对态转移。我们还证明完全图 $K_n$ 的全图呈现 Pair-LPGST 当且仅当 $n=3$。

英文摘要:

The total graph of a graph $G$, denoted $\mathcal{T}(G)$, is defined as the graph whose vertex set is the union of the vertex set of $G$ and the edge set of $G$, such that two vertices of $\mathcal{T}(G)$ are adjacent if the corresponding elements of $G$ are either adjacent or incident. In this paper, we investigate the existence of Laplacian perfect pair state transfer and Laplacian pretty good pair state transfer on $\mathcal{T}(G)$, where $G$ is an $r$-regular graph. We prove that if $G$ is Laplacian integral, $r \geq 3$, and $r+1$ is not a Laplacian eigenvalue of $G$, then $\mathcal{T}(G)$ does not exhibit Laplacian perfect pair state transfer. In addition, we prove that under some mild conditions, $\mathcal{T}(G)$ exhibits Laplacian pretty good pair state transfer, where $r \geq 3$ and $r+1$ is not a Laplacian eigenvalue of $G$. Using these conditions, we obtain several infinite families of total graphs exhibiting Laplacian pretty good pair state transfer that fail to exhibit Laplacian perfect pair state transfer. We also prove that the total graph of the complete graph $K_n$ exhibits Pair-LPGST if and only if $n=3$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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