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arXiv 1902.09141cond-mat.mes-hallphysics.optics
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单层过渡金属二硫属化物中激子的非线性光学选择规则

Nonlinear optical selection rules of excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides

Alireza Taghizadeh, T. G. Pedersen

摘要:

本文提出了一种计算单层过渡金属二硫属化物(TMD)的线性和非线性光学(NLO)响应的解析方法。一个有效的哈密顿再现三角形翘曲(TW)的能量色散,是用来推导激子矩阵元素的解析表达式。基于这种方法,我们提供了一个信息图,其中包括所有激子选择规则。该图使我们能够识别一阶、二阶和三阶光学响应的主要跃迁。作为一个案例研究,我们计算的光学电导率和二次/三次谐波产生响应的单层二硫化钼,并表明,分析方法准确地再现使用Bethe-Salpeter方程(BSE)获得的光谱。因此,分析方法提供了一种有效和可靠的方法来计算非线性光学光谱的准确度为全BSE方法。此外,它使我们能够获得有价值的物理洞察的基本转变负责个别共振,这是不简单的完整的BSE方法。

英文摘要:

We propose an analytical approach for calculating the linear and nonlinear optical (NLO) responses of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) including excitonic effects. An effective Hamiltonian reproducing the trigonal warping (TW) of the energy dispersion, is used to derive analytical expressions for excitonic matrix elements. Based on this approach, we provide an informative diagram, which encompasses all excitonic selection rules. The diagram enables us to identify main transitions for the first-, second- and third-order optical responses. As a case study, we calculate the optical conductivity and second/third harmonic generation responses of monolayer MoS2 and demonstrate that the analytical approach accurately reproduces the spectra obtained using the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE). Therefore, the analytical approach provides an efficient and reliable method for calculating the NLO spectra as accurate as the full BSE method. Moreover, it enables us to obtain valuable physical insight into the fundamental transitions responsible for individual resonances, which is not straightforward in the full BSE method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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