arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1902.07338cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mech
收藏

自旋浴动力学与动力学重整化群

Spin bath dynamics and dynamical Renormalization Group

Álvaro Gómez-León

摘要:

本文讨论了中心自旋与浴相互受控的量子力学模型。精确的解决方案时,浴是静态的,并与外部场的效果进行比较,发现它们是不等价的,由于量子性质的环境。当熔池存在动力学时,分析了含时微扰理论数值模拟与运动方程技术数值模拟的差异,表明前者具有更好的精度。我们证明,使用动力学重整化群(dRG),同时与运动方程技术,提供了一个合适的分析工具来理解物理,捕捉主要的物理过程,和一个强大的方法来消除长期条款。此外,这种方法允许将经典的非线性行为与由于量子关联引起的校正分开。

英文摘要:

Abstract We discuss the quantum dynamics of the central spin model in a regime where the central spin and bath are slaved to each other. The exact solution is found when the bath is static, and is compared with the effect of an external field, finding that they are inequivalent due to the quantum nature of the environment. When the bath has dynamics, we analyze the differences between the numerical simulation using time-dependent perturbation theory and the equation of motion technique, which shows better accuracy. We demonstrate that the use of dynamical Renormalization Group (dRG), simultaneously with the equation of motion technique, provides a suitable analytical tool to understand the physics, to capture the main physical processes, and a powerful method to eliminate secular terms. In addition, this approach allows to separate classical non-linear behavior from corrections due to quantum correlations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑