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arXiv quant-ph/0509022quant-phcond-mat.str-el
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多量子比特网络的重正化方案

Renormalization scheme for a multi-qubit-network

Alexandra Olaya-Castro, Chiu Fan Lee, Neil F. Johnson

摘要:

我们提出了一个重整化方案,简化了一类重要的相互作用的多量子比特系统的动力学。我们证明了对于任意的M,M+1量子比特系统都可以约化为等价的n+1量子比特系统,其中n等于或大于2。我们的重整化方案忠实地再现了原系统的整体动力学,包括纠缠特性。除了它的直接应用到原子腔和纳米结构系统,形式主义提供了深入了解各种情况,从退相干由于自旋浴与自己的内部纠缠,通过能量转移过程中的有机系统,如生物光合单位。

英文摘要:

We present a renormalization scheme which simplifies the dynamics of an important class of interacting multi-qubit systems. We show that a wide class of M+1 qubit systems can be reduced to an equivalent n+1 qubit system with n equal to, or greater than, 2, for any M. Our renormalization scheme faithfully reproduces the overall dynamics of the original system including the entanglement properties. In addition to its direct application to atom-cavity and nanostructure systems, the formalism offers insight into a variety of situations ranging from decoherence due to a spin-bath with its own internal entanglement, through to energy transfer processes in organic systems such as biological photosynthetic units.

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