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arXiv 1901.03522hep-thgr-qc
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协变宇宙学量子时空、高自旋与引力在 IKKT 矩阵模型中的研究

Covariant cosmological quantum space-time, higher-spin and gravity in the IKKT matrix model

Marcus Sperling, Harold C. Steinacker

AI总结:

本研究在 IKKT 矩阵模型中构建了描述带有大反弹的 FLRW 宇宙学的协变量子时空背景,分析了其高自旋玻色子涨落谱,揭示了包含引力自由度的高自旋规范理论结构。

摘要:

我们讨论了一个描述带有大反弹的 FLRW 宇宙学的 $(3{+}1)$ 维协变量子时空,它是通过模糊双曲面 $H^4_n$ 的投影获得的。这提供了一个带有质量项的 IKKT 矩阵模型的背景解。我们表征了玻色子涨落谱,它由一系列高自旋模式组成。这些模式根据潜在的 $SO(4,2)$ 结构群进行组织,该结构群被破缺为背景的 $SO(3,1)$ 等距性。由此产生的高自旋规范理论包含了引力所需的所有自由度,并且应该适合于量子化。所有模式以相同的光速传播,即使局部洛伦兹不变性不明显。传播的度规扰动模式包括无质量引力子的模式以及一个标量模式。规范不变性允许获得线性化 Einstein-Hilbert 作用的类比物,预计在量子化时会被诱导。

英文摘要:

We discuss a $(3{+}1)$-dimensional covariant quantum space-time describing a FLRW cosmology with Big Bounce, obtained by a projection of the fuzzy hyperboloid $H^4_n$. This provides a background solution of the IKKT matrix model with mass term. We characterize the bosonic fluctuation spectrum, which consists of a tower of higher-spin modes. The modes are organized in terms of an underlying $SO(4,2)$ structure group, which is broken to the $SO(3,1)$ isometry of the background. The resulting higher-spin gauge theory includes all degrees of freedom required for gravity, and should be well suited for quantization. All modes propagate with the same speed of light, even though local boost invariance is not manifest. The propagating metric perturbation modes comprise those of a massless graviton, as well as a scalar mode. Gauge invariance allows to obtain the analog of the linearized Einstein-Hilbert action, which is expected to be induced upon quantization.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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