arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1806.06267math.CO
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树与二部图的合作着色

Cooperative colorings of trees and of bipartite graphs

Ron Aharoni, Eli Berger, Maria Chudnovsky, Frédéric Havet, Zilin Jiang

摘要:

给定一个图的系统$(G_1, \ldots ,G_m)$,其顶点集$V$是相同的,合作着色是顶点集$I_1, \ldots ,I_m$的选择,使得$I_j$在$G_j$和$\bigcup_{j=1}^{m}I_j = V$中是独立的。对于一类图的$\mathcal{G}$,设$m_{\mathcal{G}}(d)$是最小$m$,使得从具有最大度$d$的$\mathcal{G}$得到的每个$m$图都有合作着色.本文证明了$Ω(\log\log d) \le m_\mathcal{T}(d) \le O(\log d)$和$Ω(\log d)\le m_\mathcal{B}(d) \le O(d/\log d)$,其中$\mathcal{T}$是树类,$\mathcal{B}$是二部图类。

英文摘要:

Given a system $(G_1, \ldots ,G_m)$ of graphs on the same vertex set $V$, a cooperative coloring is a choice of vertex sets $I_1, \ldots ,I_m$, such that $I_j$ is independent in $G_j$ and $\bigcup_{j=1}^{m}I_j = V$. For a class $\mathcal{G}$ of graphs, let $m_{\mathcal{G}}(d)$ be the minimal $m$ such that every $m$ graphs from $\mathcal{G}$ with maximum degree $d$ have a cooperative coloring. We prove that $Ω(\log\log d) \le m_\mathcal{T}(d) \le O(\log d)$ and $Ω(\log d)\le m_\mathcal{B}(d) \le O(d/\log d)$, where $\mathcal{T}$ is the class of trees and $\mathcal{B}$ is the class of bipartite graphs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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