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arXiv 1609.08243cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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空间群硫族化合物晶体R3光学各向异性的第一性原理研究

First-principles studies of the Optical anisotropy of R3 space group chalcogenides crystal AX2MQ6

Jusong Yu, Hua Lin, Yujun Zheng, Liming Wu

摘要:

为了解释所合成的\ce{AX2MQ6}硫族化合物都是相位匹配的,而同晶硫族化合物\ce{AX4M5Q12}不是相位匹配的原因。计算了$R3$空间群晶体\ce{AX2MQ6}和\ce{AX4M5Q12}的线性光学性质、双折射和非线性光学性质。计算了它们的电子局域函数(ELF),表明$sp^3$杂化\ce{Q^2-}离子上键的偏心性是光学各向异性的主要来源。定义了四面体底面与xy平面间的二面角作为几何参数来量化偏心度。理论上我们发现双折射依赖于所定义的几何参数和离子半径。这种双折射率与晶体结构的关系合理地解释了同结构的\ce{AX2MQ6}和\ce{AX4M5Q12}双折射率的异常差异,对探索新型相位匹配红外非线性光学晶体具有重要意义。

英文摘要:

In order to explain the reason that all the sythesised \ce{AX2MQ6} chalcogenides compounds are phase-matching while isomorphic chalcogenides compounds \ce{AX4M5Q12} are not phase-matched materials. The linear optical property birefringence and non-linear optical property of $R3$ space group crystals \ce{AX2MQ6} have been calculated to compare with \ce{AX4M5Q12}. Their Electron Localization Function(ELF) was calculated to show that the acentricity of the bonds on $sp^3$ hybridization \ce{Q^2-} ions is the main origin of optical anisotropy. To quantificat the acentricity, a geometric parameter dihedral angle between tetrahedral undersides and xy-planes was defined. We find theoretically the birefringence depend on the defined geometric parameter and ion radius. This relation between birefringence and structure resonalbly explain the abnormal difference of birefringence of isostructural \ce{AX2MQ6} and \ce{AX4M5Q12} and useful for exploring new phase-matching IR-NLO crystals.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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