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arXiv 1302.6067cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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六方晶系镓硫族化合物原子层的能带结构和光学跃迁

Band Structure and Optical Transitions in Atomic Layers of Hexagonal Gallium Chalcogenides

V. Zólyomi, N. D. Drummond, V. I. Fal'ko

摘要:

用密度泛函理论计算了Ga $_2$ X $_2$(X=S,Se,Te)二维晶体的电子能带结构和光学吸收谱.我们的计算表明,所有三个二维材料是动态稳定的间接带隙半导体与墨西哥帽分散附近的价带的顶部的空穴。我们预测存在的Lifshitz转变-在费米表面拓扑结构的变化的空穴掺杂Ga $_2$ X $_2$ -在空穴浓度$n_{S}=7.96\times 10^{13}$ cm $^{-2}$,$n_{Se}=6.13\times 10^{13}$ cm $^{-2}$,和$n_{Te}=3.54\times 10^{13}$ cm $^{-2}$。

英文摘要:

We report density-functional-theory calculations of the electronic band structures and optical absorption spectra of two-dimensional crystals of Ga$_2$X$_2$ (X=S, Se, and Te). Our calculations show that all three two-dimensional materials are dynamically stable indirect-band-gap semiconductors with a Mexican-hat dispersion of holes near the top of the valence band. We predict the existence of Lifshitz transitions---changes in the Fermi-surface topology of hole-doped Ga$_2$X$_2$---at hole concentrations $n_{S}=7.96\times 10^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$, $n_{Se}=6.13\times 10^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$, and $n_{Te}=3.54\times 10^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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