arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1605.02101nucl-thhep-ph
收藏

中心碰撞的准粒子各向异性流体动力学

Quasiparticle anisotropic hydrodynamics for central collisions

Mubarak Alqahtani, Mohammad Nopoush, Michael Strickland

摘要:

利用准粒子各向异性流体力学方法研究了包含剪切和体粘效应的方位对称增强不变的夸克-胶子等离子体。在准粒子各向异性流体动力学中,引入单个有限温度准粒子质量并将其拟合到晶格数据以实现现实的状态方程。我们比较使用准粒子方法与标准的方法施加的状态方程在各向异性流体力学和粘性流体力学的结果。使用这三种方法,我们提取的原始粒子谱,带电粒子的总数,和平均横向动量的剪切粘度熵密度比η/s的各种值。我们发现,这三种方法吻合良好的小剪切粘度熵密度比,η/s,但不同的大η/s。我们发现,特别是,当使用标准的粘性流体力学,体粘性修正可以驱动原始粒子谱负在大的p_T,这显然是非物理的。无论eta/s的值如何,在各向异性流体动力学方法中都没有看到这种行为。

英文摘要:

We use quasiparticle anisotropic hydrodynamics to study an azimuthally-symmetric boost-invariant quark-gluon plasma including the effects of both shear and bulk viscosities. In quasiparticle anisotropic hydrodynamics, a single finite-temperature quasiparticle mass is introduced and fit to the lattice data in order to implement a realistic equation of state. We compare results obtained using the quasiparticle method with the standard method of imposing the equation of state in anisotropic hydrodynamics and viscous hydrodynamics. Using these three methods, we extract the primordial particle spectra, total number of charged particles, and average transverse momentum for various values of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s. We find that the three methods agree well for small shear viscosity to entropy density ratio, eta/s, but differ at large eta/s. We find, in particular, that when using standard viscous hydrodynamics, the bulk-viscous correction can drive the primordial particle spectra negative at large p_T which is clearly unphysical. Such a behavior is not seen in either anisotropic hydrodynamics approach, irrespective of the value of eta/s.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑