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arXiv 1604.04782hep-phnucl-th
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非零密度下的eLSM

The eLSM at nonzero density

Francesco Giacosa

摘要:

扩展的线性西格玛模型(eLSM)是一种有效的QCD模型,它在介子扇区中包含(赝)标量和(轴向)矢量夸克偶子介子以及一个胶子/胶球场,在重子扇区中包含核子二重态及其镜像配位的手征伙伴。π介子的手征伙伴原来是共振$f_{0}(1370),$,它主要是一个夸克偶素态。因此,$f_{0}(500)$主要不是一个夸克偶素状态,而是一个四夸克物体,并且最初不是模型的一部分。然而,$f_{0}(500)$在重子区是重要的,影响核物质饱和度、高密度行为和核子-核子散射。在这些诉讼中,我们将展示如何扩大的eLSM的两种口味的版本,以包括四夸克场$f_{0}(500)$的手征不变的方式。然后,我们讨论了均匀和非均匀手征恢复在稠密介质中。

英文摘要:

The extended Linear Sigma Model (eLSM) is an effective model of QCD which includes in the mesonic sector (pseudo)scalar and (axial-)vector quarkonia mesons as well as one dilaton/glueball field and in the baryonic sector the nucleon doublet and its chiral partner in the mirror assignment. The chiral partner of the pion turns out to be the resonance $f_{0}(1370),$ which is then predominantly a quarkonium state. As a consequence, $f_{0}(500)$ is predominately not a quarkonium state but a four-quark object and is at first not part of the model. Yet, $f_{0}(500)$ is important in the baryonic sector and affects nuclear matter saturation, the high-density behavior, and nucleon-nucleon scattering. In these proceedings, we show how to enlarge the two-flavour version of the eLSM in order to include the four-quark field $f_{0}(500)$ in a chiral invariant manner. We then discuss homogeneous and inhomogeneous chiral restoration in a dense medium.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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