arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1302.3028hep-lathep-phhep-thnucl-th
收藏

有限化学势下的复Langevin动力学及其它方法

Complex Langevin dynamics and other approaches at finite chemical potential

Gert Aarts

摘要:

本文综述了非零重子密度下格点量子色动力学中符号问题的存在及其与重叠问题和银焰问题的关系。然后,我讨论的进展,在某些情况下,符号问题可以处理,要么是因为符号问题是缺席,或者是因为它是温和的,比在充分的QCD。一些时间花在有效的三维模型上,可以用各种方法来处理。最后,我讨论了复杂的朗之万动力学在非零密度的适用性。

英文摘要:

I review the presence of the sign problem in lattice QCD at nonzero baryon density and its relation with the overlap and Silver Blaze problems. I then discuss progress in some cases where the sign problem can be handled, either because the sign problem is absent or because it is milder than in full QCD. Some time is spent on effective three-dimensional models, which can be treated with a variety of methods. I conclude with a discussion of the applicability of complex Langevin dynamics at nonzero density.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑