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arXiv 1509.04415math.NAcs.NA
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具有良好适定性的边界积分方程公式和Nyström离散化方法用于求解二维Lipschitz域中的Helmholtz传输问题

Well-posed boundary integral equation formulations and Nyström discretizations for the solution of Helmholtz transmission problems in two-dimensional Lipschitz domains

University of New Hampshire(新罕布什尔大学);New Jersey Institute of Technology(新泽西理工学院)

Victor Dominguez, Mark Lyon, Catalin Turc

AI总结:

本文比较了不同边界积分方程形式在求解二维Lipschitz域中Helmholtz传输问题时的性能,发现单积分方程和新引入的广义联合源积分方程形式在高对比度和高频情况下更具计算优势。

摘要:

我们比较了基于Nyström离散化的几种良好适定的边界积分方程形式在求解二维Lipschitz域中Helmholtz传输问题时的性能。具体而言,我们关注四种边界积分公式:(1) 传统第一类积分方程,(2) 传统第二类积分方程,(3) 单积分方程,以及(4) 近来引入的广义联合源积分方程的直接形式。前两种公式在Lipschitz域中的适定性已被严格证明。我们在此类功能空间中建立了后两种公式在传输Helmholtz问题边界迹上的适定性。我们提供了充分的数值证据表明,基于公式(3)和(4)的Nyström求解器在高对比度和高频传输问题中比基于传统公式(1)和(2)的求解器更具计算优势。

英文摘要:

We present a comparison between the performance of solvers based on Nyström discretizations of several well-posed boundary integral equation formulations of Helmholtz transmission problems in two-dimensional Lipschitz domains. Specifically, we focus on the following four classes of boundary integral formulations of Helmholtz transmission problems (1) the classical first kind integral equations for transmission problems, (2) the classical second kind integral equations for transmission problems, (3) the {\em single} integral equation formulations, and (4) certain direct counterparts of recently introduced Generalized Combined Source Integral Equations. The former two formulations were the only formulations whose well-posedness in Lipschitz domains was rigorously established. We establish the well-posedness of the latter two formulations in appropriate functional spaces of boundary traces of solutions of transmission Helmholtz problems in Lipschitz domains. We give ample numerical evidence that Nyström solvers based on formulations (3) and (4) are computationally more advantageous than solvers based on the classical formulations (1) and (2), especially in the case of high-contrast transmission problems at high frequencies.

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