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arXiv 1503.00656cs.ITmath.IT
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空间受限的大质量MIMO:撞上了有利传播的墙

Space-Constrained Massive MIMO: Hitting the Wall of Favorable Propagation

Christos Masouros, Michail Matthaiou

摘要:

大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)范例的最新发展已经广泛地基于对有利传播的追求:在渐近极限中,信道向量变得几乎正交并且用户间干扰趋于零[1]。在这种情况下,以前的研究已经考虑了固定的天线间距离,这意味着增加阵列孔径作为元素的数量增加。在这里,我们专注于一个实用的,空间受限的拓扑结构,其中在一个固定的总空间中的天线元件的数量的增加施加成反比的天线间的距离减少。我们的分析表明,与现有的研究相反,用户间干扰并没有消失在大规模MIMO制度,从而创建一个饱和效应的可实现的速率。

英文摘要:

The recent development of the massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) paradigm, has been extensively based on the pursuit of favorable propagation: in the asymptotic limit, the channel vectors become nearly orthogonal and inter-user interference tends to zero [1]. In this context, previous studies have considered fixed inter-antenna distance, which implies an increasing array aperture as the number of elements increases. Here, we focus on a practical, space-constrained topology, where an increase in the number of antenna elements in a fixed total space imposes an inversely proportional decrease in the inter-antenna distance. Our analysis shows that, contrary to existing studies, inter-user interference does not vanish in the massive MIMO regime, thereby creating a saturation effect on the achievable rate.

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